India AI Summit 2026 Day 5 highlights: All major countries signed AI Impact Summit declaration, says Vaishnaw

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

Congress MP Shashi Tharoor on Friday advocated for a regulatory framework surrounding open data, emphasizing the need to protect individual privacy alongside transparency. Speaking at the India AI Impact Summit, Tharoor argued that a balance between openness and control is crucial for harnessing the transformative potential of open data.

Balancing Openness and Privacy

Tharoor stressed that simply making data accessible isn’t enough. Without appropriate safeguards, he warned, open data initiatives risk becoming merely symbolic – devolving into “tokenism.” He highlighted examples of how publicly accessible government data can strengthen accountability, allowing citizens to track spending, researchers to analyze welfare programs, and organizations to identify implementation gaps.

Did You Know? Open data has been shown to strengthen democratic accountability by enabling citizens to track public spending.

Tharoor asserted that the goal should not be to choose between openness and control, but to design systems that accommodate both. He believes India has an opportunity to shape a fairer digital order, rather than being subjected to a potentially exploitative “Digital Raj.”

Implications for India’s Digital Future

Tharoor’s remarks suggest a potential shift towards a more nuanced approach to data governance in India. A credible regulatory framework could foster innovation while mitigating risks to individual rights. This could lead to new policies and guidelines regarding data collection, storage, and dissemination.

Expert Insight: The call for a balance between openness and control reflects a growing global concern about the ethical implications of data use. Establishing clear regulations is essential to build public trust and ensure that the benefits of open data are shared equitably.

Analysts expect further discussion on these issues as India continues to develop its digital infrastructure and AI capabilities. The country may look to models like Aadhaar and UPI – initiatives that leverage digital infrastructure while maintaining accessibility – as potential frameworks for future development.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core argument Shashi Tharoor is making?

Shashi Tharoor is arguing for a balanced regulatory framework for open data that prioritizes both transparency and the protection of individual privacy rights.

What risks does Tharoor identify with open data initiatives?

Tharoor warns that without proper safeguards, open data initiatives can devolve into “tokenism” and potentially lead to misuse of information.

Where did Tharoor build these statements?

Tharoor made these statements while speaking at a session titled ‘Exploring a Regulatory Framework for Open Data’ at the India AI Impact Summit.

As India navigates the evolving landscape of data governance, how can policymakers best ensure that innovation and individual rights are both protected?

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