As 2025 draws to a close, a sense of appreciation is offered to those who have sought new lives in the Greater Los Angeles area and beyond. From those arriving from Mexico via Calexico, to families resettling from Syria in Hesperia, and individuals building futures after leaving Bombay for Los Angeles, this message acknowledges the journeys undertaken.
A Difficult Year for Immigrants
Despite these welcomes, 2025 has been a particularly challenging year for immigrant communities. Under federal orders, cities including Los Angeles experienced workplace raids, with immigrants pursued and protesters met with force. Deportations separated families and disrupted livelihoods.
The rhetoric surrounding immigration has been particularly harsh. President Trump referred to Somalis as “garbage” and questioned the value of immigration from certain countries, characterizing them as “filthy, dirty and disgusting.” Homeland Security chief Kristi Noem proposed a travel ban targeting nations she accused of sending “killers, leeches and entitlement junkies.”
While the focus has often been on those without legal standing, the language used has created a climate of fear impacting all immigrants, including legal residents. Thousands with legal status have already been deported, with millions more at risk.
California’s Response
Amidst this national climate, California has emerged as a haven for immigrant communities. Despite its own challenges – including wealth disparity, homelessness, and housing affordability – the state recognizes the vital role immigrants play in its economy, the fourth largest in the world.
Even some Republican lawmakers reportedly urged President Trump to scale back the raids, recognizing the damage they were inflicting on key sectors like construction, agriculture, and hospitality. The impact is quantifiable: mass deportations could create a $275-million hole in the state’s economy, according to a report from UC Merced and the Bay Area Council Economic Institute.
The human cost is also significant. One gardener, previously featured in reporting, was forced to lie low despite possessing a work permit, fearing arrest simply for appearing Latino. His daughter joined protests, stating their collective goal was “to show my face for those who can’t speak and to say we’re not all criminals, we’re all sticking together, we have each other’s backs.”
The Public Policy Institute of California reports that nearly three-quarters of state residents believe immigrants benefit California due to their work ethic and skills.
Looking Ahead
The future remains uncertain. It is possible that federal immigration policies could continue on their current trajectory, leading to further raids and deportations. Alternatively, a shift in political leadership could bring about changes in policy and a more welcoming approach to immigration. The state of California may continue to act as a buffer, offering support and protection to immigrant communities, but the extent of its ability to do so will depend on ongoing legal and political challenges.
Frequently Asked Questions
What actions were taken against immigrants in 2025?
Workplace raids were conducted in Los Angeles and other cities under federal orders, leading to the pursuit of immigrants, the use of force against protesters, and the deportation of individuals and families.
What was the response from California lawmakers?
Some Republican lawmakers asked President Trump to reduce the raids, citing the negative impact on the state’s economy, particularly in the construction, agriculture, and hospitality sectors.
What is the estimated economic impact of mass deportations in California?
Mass deportations could create a $275-million hole in the state’s economy, critically affecting agriculture and healthcare, according to a report from UC Merced and the Bay Area Council Economic Institute.
What role do you believe local communities should play in supporting immigrant populations, regardless of federal policy?
