German lawmakers are set to vote Thursday on a new law designed to bolster the protection of critical infrastructure, following a series of sabotage incidents. The legislation, proposed by Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt, has been both anticipated and met with criticism amid concerns about potential threats, including those attributed to Russia.
Increased Security Measures
The Bundestag, Germany’s lower house of parliament, will begin deliberations on the bill at 12:15 PM local time. Minister Dobrindt announced Tuesday the impending vote and offered a reward of 1 million euros for information leading to the arrest of those responsible for a large-scale power outage in Berlin earlier in January.
Recent months have seen a rise in attacks targeting critical infrastructure, including sabotage of communication cables, railway lines, and airports, as well as drone overflights. The Berlin power outage highlighted existing weaknesses. The new law aims to align Germany with European directives.
Scope of the Legislation
The legislation will require approximately 1,700 essential service providers to assess their vulnerabilities and strengthen defenses against premeditated attacks, accidents, natural disasters, or pandemics. These rules apply to entities serving more than 500,000 people where failure could result in serious danger. Affected sites will be required to implement protective measures and secure backup energy sources.
While the government supports the legislation, some voices express concern. Konstantin von Notz, a Green party member and national security expert, has described the law as “late” and insufficient, according to the Agence France-Presse.
Germany, as Europe’s largest economy and a leading military supporter of Ukraine, also hosts NATO bases. Chancellor Friedrich Merz has prioritized strengthening infrastructure and the armed forces, potentially in response to Moscow. Defense Minister Boris Pistorius warned Tuesday of “the increasing number of hybrid attacks in many European countries,” citing cyberattacks, severed cables in the Baltic Sea, and drone espionage.
Under the new law, operators of critical facilities will be required to report incidents to authorities, provide detailed reports, and conduct internal audits and preventative measures. They will also need to organize training, exercises, and awareness campaigns for their personnel.
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of infrastructure are covered by this law?
The law covers essential service providers including electricity, water, large hospitals, and some supermarket chains.
What is the reward being offered for information about the Berlin power outage?
A reward of 1 million euros is being offered for information leading to the arrest of those responsible for the sabotage.
What concerns have been raised about the new legislation?
Some, like Konstantin von Notz, believe the law is “late” and insufficient.
As Germany moves forward with these security enhancements, it remains to be seen how effectively these measures will address the evolving threat landscape and protect its critical infrastructure.
