A federal judge has prohibited immigration agents from arresting individuals in Oregon without a warrant, unless there is a risk of flight. The ruling, issued on Wednesday, February 4, 2026, impacts how federal immigration enforcement operates within the state.
Federal Judge Limits Immigration Arrests in Oregon
U.S. District Judge Mustafa Kasubhai issued a preliminary injunction preventing immigration agents in Oregon from making arrests without a judicial warrant, with the exception of instances where there is a demonstrated risk the individual will flee. This decision stems from a proposed class-action lawsuit challenging the Department of Homeland Security’s practice of arresting immigrants encountered during intensified enforcement operations.
The lawsuit targets actions that have drawn criticism from activists and civil rights groups, including instances of agents entering private property without a warrant. These actions have raised concerns amid broader efforts related to mass deportations.
Last week, Todd Lyons, the acting director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), issued a memo stating agents should not make arrests without an administrative arrest warrant issued by a supervisor, unless they develop probable cause to believe the person is likely to flee.
It is possible the Department of Homeland Security could appeal Judge Kasubhai’s decision. A possible next step for the plaintiffs in the class-action lawsuit could be to seek further rulings clarifying the scope of the injunction. Analysts expect continued legal challenges regarding immigration enforcement practices.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does this ruling mean for immigration enforcement in Oregon?
Immigration agents in Oregon are now prohibited from arresting individuals without a warrant, except in cases where there is a risk of flight.
What prompted this legal action?
The ruling stems from a proposed class-action lawsuit challenging the Department of Homeland Security’s practice of arresting immigrants during intensified enforcement operations.
What did ICE’s acting director say about arrests?
Todd Lyons stated that agents should not make arrests without an administrative arrest warrant from a supervisor unless probable cause exists to believe the person will flee.
How might this ruling influence similar legal challenges in other states?
