Record Gas Demand Highlights New York’s Energy Challenges
New Yorkers experienced record-breaking natural gas consumption during the recent arctic cold snap, pushing the system to its limits and raising concerns about future energy infrastructure and costs. National Grid reported an all-time high in gas delivery to Long Island and the Rockaway Peninsula on February 7th, surpassing a previous record set just a week earlier. Brooklyn, Staten Island, and parts of Queens similarly saw some of their highest gas usage days on record.
The Cold Snap’s Impact on Usage and Bills
The extreme cold drove demand to unprecedented levels. Between January 23rd and February 7th, eight of the top ten days for gas output in National Grid’s history occurred. New York City also experienced three of its top ten days for gas usage during the same period. Con Edison, serving New York City and Westchester, recorded its third-highest gas distribution day on February 7th and its fourth-highest month overall.
This surge in demand translated directly to higher bills for consumers. Con Edison customers began paying more for gas delivery in January following a rate hike approved by the Public Service Commission. National Grid estimates bills in New York City could increase by as much as 9.2 percent compared to the previous month. Con Edison warned of potentially steep increases as well, citing both increased usage and higher wholesale natural gas and electricity prices nationwide.
Why Natural Gas? The Role of Heating and Power Generation
Approximately 60% of New York City households rely on gas for heating, and around 70% use gas for cooking. This widespread reliance on natural gas makes the city particularly vulnerable to price fluctuations and supply constraints during periods of high demand. A significant portion of the region’s electricity is generated by natural gas-powered plants, amplifying the impact of cold weather on the overall energy system.
Long-Term Trends and the Future of Gas in New York
The recent events underscore the challenges New York faces in transitioning to a more sustainable energy future. The state initially aimed to commence phasing out gas in buildings this year, but that implementation has been delayed until 2027. The state’s 2019 climate law still mandates a complete transition away from fossil fuels by 2040.
However, the reliance on natural gas isn’t just an issue of climate goals. Natural gas heating is a significant source of pollution, contributing approximately 5,000 pounds of carbon dioxide annually per household – accounting for 40% of a household’s carbon footprint.
Saving Energy During Cold Weather
Con Edison recommends several steps to reduce energy consumption during cold snaps. These include clearing areas around heating vents and radiators, opening shades on south-facing windows to maximize sunlight, and using a programmable thermostat. Setting thermostats to around 68 degrees Fahrenheit and lowering them when away can save up to 10% on monthly bills.
According to Con Ed spokesperson Jamie McShane, “The best way for customers to manage their bills is to manage their usage, as usage is the biggest contributor to increases or decreases on your bill.”
FAQ
Q: Why did my gas bill increase so much?
A: Increased usage due to the cold weather, combined with higher wholesale natural gas prices, contributed to higher bills.
Q: What can I do to lower my energy bills?
A: Clear vents, open shades, use a programmable thermostat, and lower your thermostat when you’re away.
Q: What is New York State doing to reduce reliance on natural gas?
A: The state has a goal to phase out fossil fuels by 2040, but the implementation of a ban on gas in new buildings has been delayed until 2027.
Q: Where can I report a gas emergency?
A: You can report a gas emergency 24/7 by calling 1-800-490-0045 or 911.
Did you know? The previous gas consumption record on Long Island was broken six times in just two weeks during this cold snap.
Pro Tip: Download the National Grid mobile app to manage your account and track your energy usage.
Learn more about managing your energy account and safety tips on the National Grid website.
Have questions about your bill? Visit the National Grid Contact Us page for FAQs and support.
