Meet the Inuit scientist kayaking around Greenland to highlight just how far microplastics travel

by Chief Editor

Arctic Warning: Kayak Scientist Uncovers Shocking Truth About Tire Pollution

Kristian Louis Jensen, an Inuit scientist, is undertaking a decade-long mission to reveal the pervasive spread of microplastics, even to the most remote corners of the globe. Armed with only a kayak and a self-built microplastic filter, Jensen’s recent expedition to a remote glacier in eastern Greenland uncovered a disturbing reality: the Arctic is awash in pollution originating from sources far beyond its borders.

From Pristine Ice to ‘Fossil Fuels in Motion’

Jensen developed ‘The Plastaq’, a citizen-science tool enabling kayakers and local communities to collect surface water samples for microplastic analysis. During his latest journey, he expected to identify typical plastic debris. However, the discovery of car tire particles on a pristine Greenland glacier was a stark revelation. “Finding them on a pristine glacier in eastern Greenland was a shock because it validated a terrifying thesis: these particles are no longer just an urban issue,” Jensen explains. He describes this phenomenon as “fossil fuels in motion,” highlighting how airborne particles travel thousands of kilometers to contaminate the Arctic.

The Scale of the Tire Problem

With over five billion tires on the world’s roads, each tire sheds approximately 10-30% of its mass during its lifespan. This lost mass doesn’t vanish. it breaks down into toxic dust that enters the food chain. Jensen’s research points to a critical blind spot in current environmental regulations: the focus on tailpipe emissions although ignoring tire wear particles.

Threats to Arctic Ecosystems and Communities

The influx of microplastics poses a trifecta of problems for Greenland. Ecologically, tire toxicity is proving harmful to Arctic species, with chemicals like 6PPF being lethal to Coho salmon. Deformities in Atlantic cod eggs, a cornerstone of Greenland’s fishing industry, are also being linked to tire pollution. For Indigenous communities, this contamination represents a serious environmental justice issue, threatening their food sources and overall health.

Beyond Black Carbon: The Need to Address ‘Carbon Black’

While momentum is building to transition away from fossil fuels, particularly concerning ‘black carbon’ emissions, Jensen argues this isn’t enough. He emphasizes the need to broaden the focus to include ‘carbon black’ – the fossil fuel-derived filler that constitutes a significant portion of tires. “We cannot claim to be tackling the fossil fuel crisis if we ignore the solid petrochemicals rolling beneath our vehicles,” he states.

A Call for Transparency and Collaboration

Jensen is advocating for greater transparency from tire manufacturers, calling for a “collaborative ecosystem” where ecotoxicologists have access to the full chemical composition of modern tires. To accelerate research and advocacy, he is launching the Black Carbon scientific coalition at the Arctic Frontiers conference.

Documenting the Crisis

The impacts of microplastic pollution in the Arctic are being documented in a new film, Black Carbon, by award-winning German filmmaker Steffen Krones. The documentary follows Jensen’s investigation and advocacy work, aiming to expose the devastating consequences for fragile Arctic ecosystems and the communities that depend on them.

FAQ

What is ‘The Plastaq’?

The Plastaq is a citizen-science tool developed by Kristian Louis Jensen that allows kayakers and local communities to collect surface water samples for microplastic analysis.

What is ‘carbon black’?

Carbon black is a fossil fuel-derived filler that makes up a large portion of tires and contributes to microplastic pollution.

What is the Black Carbon coalition?

The Black Carbon coalition is a new cross-sector science coalition formed to monitor black carbon and carbon black in the Arctic and assess their impact on the health of the region.

Where can I learn more about the Black Carbon documentary?

You can find updates on the film at https://www.ravir.de/blackcarbon.

Pro Tip: Reducing your tire pressure slightly (within the manufacturer’s recommended range) can help minimize tire wear and reduce microplastic emissions.

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