ExxonMobil’s Carbon Capture Expansion: A Glimpse into the Future of Louisiana’s Energy Landscape
ExxonMobil is rapidly scaling its carbon capture and storage (CCS) capabilities, with Louisiana at the forefront of this expansion. Recent developments, including the startup of CO2 transport and storage from the New Generation Gas Gathering (NG3) project, signal a significant shift towards lower emissions in the region and a potential blueprint for industrial decarbonization across the U.S. Gulf Coast.
The NG3 Project and the Rise of Natural Gas CCS
The NG3 project is pivotal. It gathers natural gas from East Texas and Louisiana, treating it at the Gillis facility where up to 1.2 million metric tons annually (MTA) of CO2 is removed. This captured CO2 is then delivered to Gulf Coast markets, including facilities producing liquefied natural gas (LNG). This marks NG3 as ExxonMobil’s first natural gas customer for CCS services.
This initiative isn’t happening in isolation. ExxonMobil began transporting and storing CO2 from CF Industries’ Donaldsonville Complex in July 2025, enabling the production of low-carbon ammonia. With two more CCS projects slated to begin in 2026, the momentum is clearly building.
Beyond Pipelines: Louisiana’s Strategic Advantage
Louisiana’s geology and existing industrial infrastructure make it uniquely suited for CCS. The state already boasts over 1,300 miles of CO2 pipelines and significant permanent storage locations. This infrastructure, combined with favorable geological conditions, is attracting investment and positioning Louisiana as a leader in low-carbon industrial production.
The benefits extend beyond emissions reductions. CCS is enhancing the competitiveness of key Louisiana industries – ammonia, gas, and LNG – and attracting new investments, including large-scale projects like data centers. Approximately $61 billion has already been invested in emissions reduction projects within the state.
CCS and the “And Equation” – Balancing Energy Needs with Environmental Responsibility
ExxonMobil frames its approach as the “And Equation,” emphasizing the ability to meet growing energy demands and lower emissions. CCS is presented as a key enabler of this strategy, allowing hard-to-abate sectors to reduce their carbon footprints without compromising production.
The Future of CO2 Storage: From Enhanced Oil Recovery to Dedicated Storage
Currently, ExxonMobil is utilizing enhanced oil recovery (EOR) for CO2 storage from its active projects. But, the company plans to transition to dedicated permanent storage sites. This shift reflects a growing emphasis on long-term, secure CO2 sequestration.
Expanding CCS Across Industries
ExxonMobil has contracted for more CO2 volumes than any other company, spanning sectors like steel, ammonia, natural gas processing, industrial gases, methanol, and power. This broad industry engagement underscores the versatility of CCS as a decarbonization solution.
Did you realize?
ExxonMobil’s current CCS commitments total over 14 million tons of CO2 per year – far exceeding the capacity of any other company.
FAQ: Carbon Capture and Storage in Louisiana
Q: What is carbon capture and storage?
A: CCS involves capturing CO2 emissions from industrial sources, transporting it, and storing it permanently underground.
Q: Why is Louisiana a good location for CCS?
A: Louisiana has favorable geology for CO2 storage and a robust network of existing industrial and energy infrastructure.
Q: What are the benefits of CCS?
A: CCS reduces CO2 emissions, enhances the competitiveness of industries, and attracts investment.
Pro Tip
Keep an eye on policy developments related to CCS. Government incentives and regulations will play a crucial role in accelerating the deployment of this technology.
Explore ExxonMobil’s CCS initiatives further: https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/what-we-do/delivering-industrial-solutions/carbon-capture-and-storage
What are your thoughts on the future of carbon capture? Share your insights in the comments below!
