Hungary’s Leverage:EU Aid to Ukraine Stalled Amid Oil Transit Dispute
February 21, 2026
The European Union’s planned 90 billion euro aid package for Ukraine is facing a significant hurdle as Hungary blocks the disbursement, linking its approval to the resumption of Russian oil transit via the Druzhba pipeline.
Hungary’s Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto announced the country’s opposition on X, stating they will “block the 90-billion-euro EU loan for Ukraine until the oil transit via the Druzhba pipeline is resumed.” The pipeline has been disrupted since late January due to reported damage from Russian bombardments near Brody, Ukraine.
The Druzhba Pipeline and Hungary’s Energy Security
The Druzhba pipeline is crucial for Hungary’s energy supply, and the interruption has raised concerns about energy security. Hungary and Slovakia both accuse Ukraine of deliberately preventing the resumption of oil deliveries. Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban has framed the situation as an attempt to manipulate fuel prices ahead of upcoming parliamentary elections in April.
Political Motivations and Upcoming Elections
With elections looming, Orban faces a challenging political landscape. He has been in power for 16 years, and this election represents a potential turning point. The timing of Hungary’s demands suggests a strategic move to appeal to voters concerned about rising energy costs and potential economic hardship.
EU Response and Potential Consequences
The EU had previously reached an agreement to provide Ukraine with the 90 billion euro aid package over two years, with 60 billion earmarked for defense and the remainder as budgetary support. The European Commission expects all member states to uphold this agreement. However, Hungary’s veto power means the funds cannot be disbursed without a resolution.
A delay in aid could significantly impact Ukraine’s ability to continue its defense against Russia and maintain essential government functions. The situation highlights the challenges of achieving unanimous agreement within the EU on critical foreign policy matters.
Accusations of Blackmail and Erpressung
Hungary’s Foreign Minister has accused Ukraine of blackmail, alleging collusion with the Hungarian opposition and Brussels to artificially inflate fuel prices. The Slovakian Economic Minister has stated that Ukraine postponed the resumption of oil deliveries until February 24th.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the Druzhba pipeline? It’s a major oil pipeline that supplies crude oil to several European countries, including Hungary, and Slovakia.
- Why is Hungary linking aid to oil transit? Hungary claims Ukraine is deliberately blocking oil deliveries and is seeking to restore its energy supply.
- What is the amount of the EU aid package for Ukraine? The package is worth 90 billion euros.
