Prime Minister Luís Montenegro announced on Thursday evening, during a campaign event in the Leiria district, that his government is set to approve the “Prestação Social Única” (Single Social Benefit) during this Friday’s Council of Ministers. This measure, which has been in development for four years following commitments made to the European Commission, seeks to consolidate 13 different social benefits—including the Social Insertion Income (RSI)—under a unified set of access conditions.
According to reports, a key component of this new framework is the requirement for beneficiaries to perform “social work.” While the specific nature of these tasks remains undefined, it is understood that this requirement would not extend to pensioners or children, who are exempt from work obligations. The initiative was originally outlined in the Recovery and Resilience Plan (PRR) and is now moving toward implementation.
A Focus on Action Over Political Stagnation
Speaking to a full room in Ansião, Montenegro emphasized that his administration is committed to decisive governance rather than what he described as “floral political games” or unproductive parliamentary discourse. The Prime Minister underscored that his government is operating with a clear sense of purpose, focusing on implementation and responsibility to transform ideas into reality.

Addressing the current political landscape, Montenegro clarified that the AD coalition (PSD/CDS-PP) does not intend to form formal governing alliances with the Chega party or the Socialist Party (PS). However, he remains open to negotiating on a case-by-case basis, acknowledging that these parties hold the parliamentary representation necessary to approve government proposals.
Looking Ahead: Implementation and Challenges
Following the expected approval of the Single Social Benefit, the government will likely face the complex task of defining the scope and nature of the mandated “social work.” As the administration moves forward, the success of this measure may depend on how it manages the transition for current beneficiaries of the 13 integrated programs.
the Prime Minister’s assertion that his government will exceed the historical investment levels seen during the Cavaco Silva era sets a high bar for his administration’s performance. As the government continues its work, its ability to secure parliamentary support for these ambitious plans will remain a critical factor in determining the longevity and impact of its policies over the next two years.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the Prestação Social Única?
The measure aims to consolidate 13 different social benefits, including the Social Insertion Income (RSI), under a single, unified set of access conditions.

Who will be required to perform “social work” under this new plan?
While specifics on the type of work are not provided, the requirement will apply to beneficiaries, with the exception of pensioners and children.
What is the government’s stance on working with other political parties?
The government has stated it does not wish to govern with the Chega or the PS, but remains open to dialogue and negotiation with them on a case-by-case basis to pass legislation.
How do you believe the integration of these social benefits will impact the day-to-day lives of those currently receiving assistance?
