The United Arab Emirates has demanded an immediate humanitarian truce and a permanent ceasefire in Sudan to halt rising civilian casualties. According to an official UAE statement, the nation is calling for safe corridors for displaced persons and a civilian-led political process to address the escalating humanitarian crisis in regions like El Obeid.
Why is the conflict in El Obeid intensifying humanitarian risks?
The UAE expressed deep concern regarding ongoing military escalations by both sides of the conflict in several Sudanese regions. Specifically, the statement highlighted the situation in the city of El Obeid, where fighting has led to significant civilian losses and a worsening humanitarian disaster.
The UAE government stated it categorically rejects any targeting of civilians or civilian infrastructure. To mitigate the immediate danger, the UAE is urging both warring parties to allow all civilians to leave conflict zones through safe, unobstructed corridors.
According to the UAE, the most urgent priority remains securing a permanent end to hostilities. A ceasefire is necessary to ensure that humanitarian aid can reach all affected areas without the current barriers preventing life-saving assistance.
El Obeid serves as a critical logistical hub in Sudan. Military instability in this specific city can disrupt supply chains for food and medicine across much of the country.
How can the “Quad” and the five-party mechanism drive peace?
International mediation is moving through multiple channels to address the deadlock. The UAE has reaffirmed its support for the efforts of the “Quad,” an international group working toward sustainable peace in Sudan. The goal of this group is to facilitate an immediate, unconditional ceasefire and a subsequent political path.
The UAE also highlighted the importance of recent regional diplomatic actions, including:
- The Berlin Conference: The UAE praised the outcomes of this conference and the international calls for a civilian-led political process.
- The Five-Party Mechanism: The UAE welcomed the work of this group in supporting a comprehensive political track.
- Addis Ababa Consultations: Discussions held in Addis Ababa from June 3 to June 5 focused on establishing a preparatory committee for a “Sudanese-Sudanese” dialogue.
This multi-layered approach seeks to move the conflict from the battlefield to a structured political negotiation. By supporting these specific mechanisms, the UAE aims to provide a framework where local Sudanese actors can engage in direct dialogue.
What does a civilian-led transition mean for Sudan’s stability?
A central theme in the UAE’s position is the necessity of a comprehensive and independent civilian transition. The UAE maintains that a political solution must reflect the aspirations of the Sudanese people for security, stability, and a dignified life.
The transition focuses on shifting power away from military factions and toward civilian institutions. According to the UAE statement, this transition is the only viable way to ensure long-term stability and prevent the recurrence of cycles of violence.
The proposed “Sudanese-Sudanese” dialogue represents a shift toward internal ownership of the peace process. Rather than relying solely on external mandates, this approach seeks to build a consensus among Sudanese political groups to manage the country’s future.
In complex conflicts like Sudan’s, “Track I” diplomacy involves official government leaders, while “Track II” or “Sudanese-Sudanese” dialogue often involves civil society and political parties to build grassroots legitimacy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the UAE’s primary demand regarding the Sudan conflict?
The UAE is calling for an immediate humanitarian truce, a permanent ceasefire, and the creation of safe corridors for civilians to escape fighting.
Which specific city was mentioned as a site of military escalation?
The UAE specifically noted the ongoing military escalation in the city of El Obeid.
What is the purpose of the Addis Ababa consultations?
The consultations, held in early June, were intended to move toward creating a preparatory committee for a comprehensive Sudanese-Sudanese dialogue.
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