An Indonesian anti-corruption court sentenced former education minister Nadiem Makarim to 10 years in prison on Tuesday, June 30, following a conviction for graft related to school Chromebook procurement. Judges ordered the 41-year-old former Gojek co-founder to pay a 1 billion rupiah fine and 809 billion rupiah in restitution, marking a significant legal fallout for a prominent figure in the nation’s tech-startup ecosystem.
How did the procurement case lead to a conviction?
The court found Nadiem guilty of corruption involving the purchase of Chromebook laptops for Indonesian schools during the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the court’s findings, the procurement process resulted in approximately US$120 million in state losses. Prosecutors alleged that the selection of devices running Google’s ChromeOS was tied to the tech giant’s prior investments in Gojek, the ride-hailing firm Nadiem co-founded before entering politics.

Before his appointment as one of Indonesia’s youngest cabinet members in 2019, Nadiem Makarim was widely celebrated as the face of the country’s burgeoning digital economy and startup innovation.
What is the defense’s position on the verdict?
Nadiem has consistently denied the charges, labeling the legal proceedings as politically motivated. His legal team confirmed plans to appeal the verdict. In a defense plea delivered earlier this month, Nadiem argued that the procurement actually resulted in cost savings for the government. He maintained that there was no evidence of self-enrichment, legal violations, or malicious intent, a stance supported by some academics and rights activists who have questioned the nature of the case.
How do the sentencing demands compare to the final ruling?
The final sentence of 10 years falls short of the punishment requested by prosecutors. During the trial, the prosecution had sought an 18-year prison term and a fine totaling 5.6 trillion rupiah. While the court imposed a 10-year term and significant financial restitution, Google—the company linked to the operating system at the center of the dispute—was not charged in the case and has denied any involvement in wrongdoing.
Comparison of Legal Outcomes
| Category | Prosecution Request | Court Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| Prison Term | 18 years | 10 years |
| Monetary Penalty | 5.6 trillion rupiah | 1 billion (fine) + 809 billion (restitution) |
Frequently Asked Questions
- What was Nadiem Makarim convicted of? He was convicted of corruption regarding the procurement of Chromebooks for schools, resulting in US$120 million in state losses.
- Is Google implicated in the case? No. Google was not charged, and the company has denied any wrongdoing regarding the procurement process.
- Will Nadiem appeal the sentence? Yes, his lawyer has stated that he intends to appeal the court’s decision.
- How much does he have to pay? The court ordered a 1 billion rupiah fine and 809 billion rupiah in restitution.
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