UNAM Marks 475th Anniversary and Warns of AI Challenges

The Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México recently marked its 475th anniversary with a special session of the University Council, according to official university materials. During the gathering at the Palacio de la Antigua Escuela de Medicina, Rector Leonardo Lomelí addressed the historical milestones of the institution and outlined modern educational challenges tied to the emergence of artificial intelligence.

Rector Leonardo Lomelí Addresses Artificial Intelligence and Student Formation

As the institution looks toward its quincentennial, Rector Leonardo Lomelí emphasized that the primary responsibility of the university is to guide students in handling new technologies with critical judgment. According to the university’s announcements, the rector stated that students must learn to verify information, strengthen analytical skills, and responsibly manage their arguments and judgment.

“…our task is to train our students to use them with criteria, verify information, strengthen the capacity for analysis, argumentation and exchange of ideas, as well as responsibly exercise their judgment,” Rector Leonardo Lomelí stated during the encounter.

Did You Know? The historical roots of the university trace back to September 21, 1551, when a royal decree issued by the Spanish Crown established the Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico, which officially opened its doors on January 25, 1553.

Carlos Slim Helú Discusses Classroom Focus and PISA Evaluations

Following the anniversary ceremony, Grupo Carso Honorary and Life President Carlos Slim Helú shared his perspectives on educational standards and student performance. According to his remarks, classrooms should serve strictly as spaces for study, attention, and preparation rather than peer communication.

“…is that the classrooms are for going to study and pay attention, not to start communicating outwards or inwards among themselves. I believe that the classroom must be taken advantage of to learn, to understand, to prepare oneself,” stated Carlos Slim Helú.

The business leader also addressed Mexico’s performance on the PISA evaluation. He suggested that results could be improved relatively easily if both teachers and students dedicated time to training, studying, and understanding the test mechanics.

The Role of UNAM in Higher Education Preparation

Carlos Slim Helú also emphasized the essential foundation that the university provides for the entire higher education system in Mexico. He noted that incoming university students need adequate preparation and proper support structures, such as reliable transportation, to prevent early academic deficiencies.

UNAM Marks 475th Anniversary and Warns of AI Challenges
Photo: milenio.com

Throughout 2026, the anniversary events have spanned numerous domestic and international campuses through approximately 400 academic, scientific, cultural, and athletic programs. Additional observances include historical exhibitions at the Colegio de San Ildefonso and a special concert dedicated to the reopening of the Sala Nezahualcóyotl.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the founding date of the university?

UNAM Marks 475th Anniversary and Warns of AI Challenges
Photo: telediario.mx

According to historical records provided by the institution, the university traces its origin to September 21, 1551, when a royal decree created the Real y Pontificia Universidad de México, initiating classes on January 25, 1553.

What challenges did Rector Leonardo Lomelí highlight during the anniversary?

Rector Leonardo Lomelí focused on the challenges posed by new technologies and artificial intelligence, stressing the importance of teaching students to verify information and apply critical judgment.

What recommendations did Carlos Slim Helú offer regarding the PISA test?

Carlos Slim Helú suggested that students and teachers should train and study specifically for the PISA assessment to better understand its structure and improve national outcomes.

How is the anniversary being celebrated across campuses?

The university is hosting roughly 400 academic, scientific, cultural, and artistic activities across its domestic and international locations, alongside exhibitions at the Colegio de San Ildefonso.

How do you view the balance between integrating modern digital tools in classrooms and maintaining traditional study discipline?

"UNAM is everything to the country": Carlos Slim celebrates its 475th anniversary

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