The Trump administration has announced the formation of a “Board of Peace” for Gaza, tasked with overseeing the territory’s governance and reconstruction as part of a 20-point plan to end the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas.
New Leadership for Gaza’s Future
Former UK Prime Minister Sir Tony Blair and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio are among the founding members of the board, alongside Trump himself, who will serve as chairman. Other members include Trump’s Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff, his son-in-law Jared Kushner, private equity firm head Marc Rowan, World Bank chief Ajay Banga, and US national security adviser Robert Gabriel. The White House stated on Friday that each member will oversee a portfolio “critical to Gaza’s stabilisation and long-term success.”
The board’s formation coincides with the announcement of a 15-member Palestinian technocratic committee, the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG), which will manage Gaza’s day-to-day governance. Ali Shaath, a former deputy minister in the Palestinian Authority, will lead the NCAG. Nickolay Mladenov, a former UN Middle East envoy, will represent the board on the ground, working with the NCAG.
Phase Two and Potential Challenges
The White House outlined that an International Stabilisation Force (ISF), led by US Major General Jasper Jeffers, will also be deployed to Gaza to train and support Palestinian police forces. This move is part of phase two of the US peace plan, which focuses on reconstruction and the demilitarisation of Gaza, including the disarmament of Hamas and other Palestinian groups. Witkoff warned that the US expects full compliance from Hamas, including the return of the body of the last dead Israeli hostage, or “serious consequences” will follow.
However, the current ceasefire remains fragile, with both sides accusing each other of violations. Since the ceasefire began in October, approximately 450 Palestinians have been killed in Israeli strikes, according to Gaza’s Hamas-run health ministry, while three Israeli soldiers have been killed in attacks by Palestinian groups. Humanitarian conditions in Gaza remain dire, with the UN emphasizing the need for unrestricted aid access.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the “Board of Peace”?
The board is expected to temporarily oversee the running of Gaza and manage its reconstruction as part of President Trump’s plan to end the war between Israel and Hamas.
Who is leading the Palestinian governance committee?
Ali Shaath, a former deputy minister in the Palestinian Authority, will head the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG).
What is the next phase of the US peace plan?
Phase two will focus on the reconstruction and full demilitarisation of Gaza, including the disarmament of Hamas and other Palestinian groups, according to statements from Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff.
Given the fragile ceasefire and ongoing tensions, what challenges might the “Board of Peace” and the NCAG face in implementing these plans?
