China Steps In as Iran-US Nuclear Talks Resume
As Iran and the United States prepare for renewed nuclear talks in Muscat, Oman, a key diplomatic move unfolded in Beijing. Chinese Assistant Foreign Minister Liu Bin met with Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs Kazem Gharibabadi on February 5, 2026, signaling China’s continued support for a peaceful resolution to the Iran nuclear issue.
A Strategic Alignment: China and Iran
The timing of Gharibabadi’s visit, just before the Oman talks, is significant. According to Qin Tian, a deputy director of the Institute of Middle East Studies of China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations, this demonstrates Iran’s proactive effort to secure international backing as it faces pressure from the US. Iran recognizes its relative weakness compared to the US and is actively seeking to build a united front through diplomacy.
This meeting underscores the deepening strategic partnership between China and Iran, which this year celebrates its 10th anniversary. Cooperation is expected to expand beyond political alignment to include areas like trade and energy. China has consistently advocated for resolving the Iran nuclear issue through political and diplomatic means, opposing the use of force or sanctions.
China’s Position on Iran’s Nuclear Rights
China firmly supports Iran’s legitimate right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy. Liu Bin reiterated China’s acknowledgement of Iran’s repeated assurances that it has no intention of developing nuclear weapons. This stance aligns with China’s broader foreign policy of non-interference and peaceful coexistence.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning previously stated China’s hope for stability in Iran and its opposition to external interference in the country’s internal affairs. This consistent messaging highlights China’s commitment to a stable Middle East.
The Oman Talks: A Delicate Balance
The US and Iran have agreed to hold talks in Oman, despite ongoing disagreements. A key sticking point remains Washington’s insistence that any agreement include discussions about Tehran’s missile arsenal, while Iran maintains it will only discuss its nuclear program. These talks are occurring amidst heightened tensions, including a US military buildup in the Middle East, and a shared desire among regional players to avoid a wider conflict.
Implications for the Region and Beyond
China’s involvement adds another layer of complexity to the situation. By offering diplomatic support to Iran, China potentially strengthens Iran’s negotiating position. This could lead to a more balanced outcome, or it could further complicate the already challenging negotiations.
The outcome of these talks will have far-reaching implications for regional stability and global energy markets. A failure to reach an agreement could escalate tensions and potentially lead to military confrontation. A successful agreement could ease tensions and pave the way for increased cooperation in the region.
FAQ
Q: What is China’s stance on the Iran nuclear issue?
A: China advocates for a peaceful resolution through political and diplomatic means and supports Iran’s right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
Q: Why did the Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister visit China?
A: The visit was to exchange views on the current situation of the Iran nuclear issue and to seek international support ahead of talks with the US.
Q: What are the main disagreements between the US and Iran in the current talks?
A: The US wants to discuss Iran’s missile arsenal, while Iran insists on focusing solely on its nuclear program.
Q: What is the significance of the China-Iran partnership?
A: It marks the 10th anniversary of a comprehensive strategic partnership, with expectations of expanded cooperation in trade and energy.
Did you know? China has consistently opposed the use of sanctions as a means of resolving the Iran nuclear issue.
Pro Tip: Follow developments in the Middle East closely, as the region is prone to rapid shifts in alliances and geopolitical dynamics.
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