Colombian Air Force Plane Transports Salvadoran Troops to Haiti

A Colombian Air Force C-130H Hercules aircraft transported Salvadoran troops and equipment to Haiti to support security operations. El Tiempo reported the flight was part of a cooperation agreement within the Americas Coalition against Cartels (A3C) to combat transnational organized crime.

Why did a Colombian plane transport Salvadoran troops to Haiti?

The Colombian Air Force (FAC) deployed a C-130H Hercules, registration FAC 1005, to move personnel and equipment between San Salvador and Port-au-Prince. According to military sources cited by El Tiempo, this operation falls under the coordination mechanisms of the Americas Coalition against Cartels (A3C), an alliance of 19 countries.

Colombia formalized its entry into the A3C on August 12, 2026, during a meeting in Panama City. The Ministry of Defense stated at that time that the coalition focuses on security cooperation, information sharing, and military capabilities to fight drug trafficking and transnational criminal organizations.

Did you know? The A3C alliance is an initiative driven by Washington to create a multilateral response to shared security threats across the Western Hemisphere.

How many Salvadoran soldiers are deployed in Haiti?

El Salvador has deployed approximately 2,000 military personnel to Haiti, with plans to increase that number to 2,500, according to reports from El Tiempo. CNN reports that this force is larger than the entire Haitian army and roughly equals a quarter of the National Police of Haiti’s urban deployment.

Colombian Air Force Plane Transports Salvadoran Troops to Haiti
Photo: BBC

The deployment includes MD-500 helicopters for reconnaissance and troop support, as reported by Infobae. This surge follows an initial presence of 125 aviation technicians.

Force Component Estimated Number/Type Source
Current Salvadoran Troops ~2,000 El Tiempo
Planned Maximum Troops ~2,500 El Tiempo
Initial Technical Staff 125 Infobae

Who are the four missing Salvadoran technicians?

The military escalation was triggered by the disappearance of four Salvadoran Air Force members on October 18, 2026, after they were attacked by armed men on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince. CNN reports these technicians were working with the GSF in non-combat roles.

President Nayib Bukele issued an ultimatum to the gangs he believes kidnapped the men, demanding they be returned alive and unharmed. A video report states that more than a week after the incident, the identities and status of the four men remain unknown to the public.

Is the Salvadoran mission an invasion of Haiti?

President Nayib Bukele has denied that the operation is an invasion or an attempt to dominate the Haitian people. Bukele asserted that El Salvador has no economic interest in Haiti’s riches and is not a “great power.”

Bukele stated the goal is to “fight against the evil ones” and recover the missing technicians. He claimed his country has experienced a “blood bath” more terrible than what Haiti is currently facing, citing his own domestic security policies as a reference for restoring peace.

Colombian Air Force Plane Transports Salvadoran Troops to Haiti
Photo: Infobae

Expert Perspective: Analyst Serbin Pont told Infobae that this represents the first time the “Bukele model” is applied literally in another country through direct military intervention.

What are the risks of this military intervention?

Experts warn that adding new actors to an already saturated urban conflict could increase volatility. Bill O’Neill, a UN human rights expert for Haiti, told CNN that the situation could become more violent and cause harm to innocent civilians.

Romain LeCoeur of the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime told CNN that the security response in Haiti currently lacks a single strategy. He warned that because different multilateral, national, and private actors operate under their own rules, the operation risks increasing confusion rather than improving security.

Haiti Security Mission FAQs

Where are the search operations currently focused? According to Infobae, Salvadoran forces are concentrating their search and rescue operations in the town of Santo, located east of Port-au-Prince. When will the Salvadoran troops leave Haiti? President Bukele stated via X (formerly Twitter) that the military will return home once the mission is concluded and security is restored. What triggered the Colombian Air Force’s involvement? The Colombian aircraft was mobilized as part of the logistical support and capacity exchange mechanisms established among the 19 member states of the Americas Coalition against Cartels (A3C), as reported by El Tiempo.