In recent weeks, residents of Havana, Cuba have increasingly turned to a unique solution to navigate transportation challenges: the “Ciclobús,” or cycle bus. This specially adapted bus transports passengers – and their bicycles, scooters, and motorcycles – through the Túnel de la Bahía de La Habana, connecting Old Havana with the eastern part of the city.
A Response to Crisis
The Ciclobús, operated by the Havana state transportation company, is not a latest service, but has seen a surge in popularity as Cuba faces its most severe energy crisis in decades. The diesel bus has a capacity of approximately 60 passengers and their vehicles, completing enough trips to transport over 2,000 people daily. Passengers access the bus via a special ramp and remain with their vehicles during the short, 3-kilometer (1.8 mile) journey, which takes around 15 minutes.
The current surge in ridership is directly linked to a fuel blockade imposed in January, leading to gasoline rationing of just 20 liters per vehicle through a cumbersome appointment system. Havana’s streets are now largely devoid of cars, but filled with bicycles and electric scooters.
A Cost-Effective Alternative
Ingrid Quintana, a resident of eastern Havana, explained, “My husband has a bicycle, so I come with him. It’s the only option we have, because there is no public transportation and we cannot afford a private taxi, so we travel on the Ciclobús.” The fare ranges from 2 to 5 Cuban pesos (a fraction of a US dollar) depending on whether a bicycle or motorcycle is transported.
Bárbaro Cabral, a 32-year-old gymnastics teacher, stated, “Most jobs are on the other side, in the city, and that’s why we have to leverage it to cross.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Ciclobús?
The Ciclobús is a bus service specifically designed to transport people and their bicycles, scooters, and motorcycles through the Túnel de la Bahía de La Habana.
Why is the Ciclobús becoming more popular?
The Ciclobús is becoming more popular due to Cuba’s current energy crisis and fuel rationing, which has made bicycles and other small vehicles a primary mode of transportation.
How long is the Ciclobús route?
The Ciclobús route is 3 kilometers (1.8 miles) long and takes approximately 15 minutes to complete.
As Cuba continues to grapple with its energy challenges, will the Ciclobús remain a vital transportation link for residents of Havana?
