Deploy Custom Nova Models with Amazon SageMaker Inference | AWS

by Chief Editor

AWS Democratizes AI with SageMaker Inference for Custom Nova Models

Amazon Web Services (AWS) has officially launched SageMaker Inference for custom Nova models, marking a significant step towards making sophisticated AI capabilities more accessible to businesses. Announced on February 17, 2026, this general availability release completes the end-to-end pipeline for fine-tuning and deploying Nova Micro, Nova Lite, and Nova 2 Lite models within the SageMaker AI ecosystem. Which means organizations can now customize these models and put them into production without significant infrastructure overhead.

From Customization to Deployment: A Streamlined Workflow

The launch follows the initial rollout of Nova customization in Amazon SageMaker AI at the AWS Summit in New York City in 2025. Previously, customers faced the challenge of bridging the gap between model customization and production deployment. AWS has now closed that gap, offering a fully managed inference service that simplifies the process. Users can leverage Amazon SageMaker Training Jobs or Amazon HyperPod for model training and then seamlessly deploy them using SageMaker Inference.

Cost Optimization and Scalability

A key benefit of the new service is its cost efficiency. SageMaker Inference utilizes per-hour billing with no minimum commitments, and auto-scaling based on 5-minute usage patterns. Here’s particularly valuable for enterprise workloads that experience bursts of activity. The service supports Amazon EC2 G5, G6, and P5 instances, allowing organizations to optimize for performance and cost. Nexthink, an early adopter, reported a 30% improvement in domain-specific query accuracy and an 80% reduction in token usage compared to using a general-purpose model.

Advanced Configuration and Control

Beyond cost savings, SageMaker Inference provides granular control over custom model inference. Users can configure instance types, auto-scaling policies, context length, and concurrency settings to fine-tune performance for specific workloads. This level of flexibility is crucial for optimizing the latency-cost-accuracy trade-off, ensuring that models deliver the desired results within budget constraints.

The Rise of Customized Foundation Models: A Future Trend

The availability of SageMaker Inference for custom Nova models is indicative of a broader trend: the increasing importance of customized foundation models. While large language models (LLMs) like Nova Premier offer impressive general capabilities, businesses are discovering that fine-tuning these models with their own data yields significantly better results for specific use cases. This trend is driven by the require for greater accuracy, relevance, and efficiency in AI applications.

Industry-Specific AI: The Next Frontier

We can expect to observe a surge in industry-specific AI solutions powered by customized foundation models. For example, a financial institution might fine-tune Nova to analyze financial reports with greater precision, while a healthcare provider could adapt it to extract insights from patient records. This specialization will unlock new levels of value from AI, enabling organizations to automate complex tasks and make more informed decisions.

Serverless Customization and the Democratization of AI

The introduction of serverless customization in Amazon SageMaker AI, as highlighted at AWS re:Invent 2025, further accelerates this trend. With just a few clicks, organizations can select a model and customization technique, handling model evaluation and deployment without needing extensive AI expertise. This democratization of AI empowers a wider range of businesses to leverage the power of LLMs.

Looking Ahead: What’s Next for SageMaker and Nova?

AWS continues to expand the regional availability of SageMaker Inference for custom Nova models, currently available in US East (N. Virginia) and US West (Oregon). The company is too actively working to support additional models and instance types, further enhancing the flexibility and cost-effectiveness of the service. The future likely holds even tighter integration between SageMaker’s various components, creating a seamless AI development and deployment experience.

FAQ

Q: What Nova models are currently supported by SageMaker Inference?
A: Nova Micro, Nova Lite, and Nova 2 Lite models with reasoning capabilities are currently supported.

Q: What EC2 instance types can I use with SageMaker Inference for Nova models?
A: You can use G5, G6, and P5 instances, with specific supported types varying by model (e.g., g5.12xlarge, g6.48xlarge, p5.48xlarge).

Q: How does SageMaker Inference assist reduce costs?
A: It offers per-hour billing, no minimum commitments, and auto-scaling based on usage patterns.

Q: Where can I find more information and resources?
A: Visit the Getting started with customizing Nova models on SageMaker AI documentation or the Best practices for SageMaker AI guide.

Pro Tip: Experiment with different instance types and configurations to find the optimal balance between performance and cost for your specific Nova model and workload.

Ready to unlock the power of customized AI? Explore Amazon SageMaker AI console today and share your feedback on AWS re:Post for SageMaker.

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