Brussels – A shift in the European Parliament’s political landscape unfolded on Wednesday, March 25, 2026, with Polish Member of European Parliament (MEP) Ewa Zajączkowska-Hernik changing her affiliation from the Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) group to the Patriots for Europe (PfE) group. This realignment underscores the ongoing evolution of political alliances within the Parliament.
The Patriots for Europe Gains Momentum
Founded after the 2024 European Parliament elections and largely backed by Fidesz, the PfE now comprises 85 members following Zajączkowska-Hernik’s move. Gál Kinga, leader of the Fidesz–KDNP delegation and a PfE vice-president, stated the change demonstrates the group’s increasing strength. The PfE previously absorbed members from the former Identity and Democracy group following the 2024 elections.
Europe of Sovereign Nations Experiences Flux
The ESN, partially founded by Hungary’s Mi Hazánk movement, currently holds 28 seats. The group has seen recent changes in its composition, including Zajączkowska-Hernik’s departure and the earlier arrival of Italian MEP Roberto Vannacci. This illustrates a fluidity within the far-right political landscape in Europe.
A Reciprocal Shift in Allegiances
Political movements within the Parliament are not unidirectional. Roberto Vannacci moved from the PfE to the ESN in February 2026, having previously left Italy’s League party to form his own political entity. This reciprocal movement suggests a complex interplay of ideologies and political strategies.
Orbán’s Vision for the PfE
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán initially aimed for the PfE to become the second-largest faction in the European Parliament. Even as this goal remains unrealized, the PfE currently holds a solid third position, despite a recent defection of a German member to the liberals.
Broader Trends of Fragmentation
These shifts reflect a broader trend of fragmentation and realignment within the European Parliament. The expulsion of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) from the Identity and Democracy group before the 2024 elections contributed to the current reshuffling. The AfD currently makes up roughly half of the ESN’s representatives.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)?
The ESN is a political group in the European Parliament founded in 2024, partially by Mi Hazánk. It currently has 28 members.
What is the Patriots for Europe (PfE)?
The PfE is a political group in the European Parliament founded after the 2024 elections, largely backed by Fidesz. It currently has 85 members.
Why are MEPs changing political groups?
MEPs change groups due to shifts in political ideologies, strategic alliances, and internal party dynamics.
As these political groups continue to evolve, will we see further shifts in the balance of power within the European Parliament?
