Frankfurt is bracing for a potentially challenging New Year’s Eve, marked by heightened security measures and preparations for a surge in emergency calls. The increased vigilance stems from an incident last year when an electric scooter was thrown from a bridge onto a police patrol car shortly before midnight, narrowly avoiding serious injury to the officers inside.
Increased Security and Emergency Preparedness
The attack on the police vehicle has prompted a significant mobilization of resources. Police are increasing their presence throughout the city, bolstered by the Bereitschaftspolizei (standby police) and a larger deployment of the Überfallkommando, a specialized police unit. In addition to increased personnel, authorities have proactively removed potential projectiles – emptying public trash bins, clearing away bulky waste, and removing items from public bookshelves – based on experiences from previous years.
Frankfurt’s hospitals are also preparing for a busy night. Clinics have scheduled extra staff, increased capacity in emergency rooms, and arranged for multiple doctors to be on duty simultaneously in outpatient clinics. Contingency plans are in place to handle a potential mass casualty event.
Strain on Hospital Capacity
As of the afternoon of New Year’s Eve, Frankfurt’s hospitals were operating at around 30 percent capacity. However, three hospitals are currently unable to accept new patients with surgical injuries due to existing cases, including those resulting from firework-related incidents. One hospital has reported its emergency room is “overloaded” and unable to take new patients.
Police will concentrate their efforts in the city center, specifically focusing on areas like Zeil, Hauptwache, Konstablerwache, Eiserner Steg, and the Mainufer, which traditionally attract large crowds. Strict firework bans will be enforced in these areas, with police and security personnel conducting bag checks and potentially closing bridges if they become overcrowded. Increased police presence is also planned for Alt-Sachsenhausen and the Bahnhofsviertel, areas identified as potential hotspots.
Technology will also play a role in monitoring the situation. Temporary video surveillance zones will be used to identify potential dangers, and technology to detect drones will be deployed. The Frankfurt Fire Department is increasing staffing levels, particularly in the control center, and all volunteer fire departments will be fully staffed and ready to respond.
Understanding the Risks
Authorities are appealing for a respectful atmosphere and warning that those who violate regulations or attack emergency personnel will face consequences. The Deutsche Polizeigewerkschaft in Hessen cautioned against broad prohibitions based on the actions of a small number of individuals, emphasizing that Silvester is a significant tradition for many.
Kriminologe Prof. Dr. Dirk Baier explained that New Year’s Eve presents a unique set of risk factors. “Silvester is not an ordinary day,” he stated. “There is no second day of the year with such a strong expectation to celebrate. People are out and about, consuming alcohol, and moving in public spaces. Things are allowed that are otherwise forbidden, such as setting off fireworks. This mixture makes the turn of the year a special risk day on which simply more happens than on other days.”
Baier noted that young people and young adults are particularly likely to be involved in incidents, citing group dynamics, alcohol consumption, and a sense of societal exception as contributing factors. He also highlighted the presence of smaller groups who deliberately seek confrontation with police and emergency services, viewing it as a way to challenge the state and gain recognition within their group.
The Frankfurt Police will continuously assess the situation throughout the night, adjusting deployments as needed. A detailed report on the events of New Year’s Eve is expected to be released on New Year’s Day.
Frequently Asked Questions
What prompted the increased security measures in Frankfurt this New Year’s Eve?
The increased security measures are a direct response to an incident last year when an electric scooter was thrown onto a police patrol car, as well as a general assessment of risk factors associated with New Year’s Eve celebrations.
Which areas of Frankfurt will see the highest police presence?
The city center (Zeil, Hauptwache, Konstablerwache, Eiserner Steg, Mainufer), Alt-Sachsenhausen, and the Bahnhofsviertel will have the highest police presence.
What is the hospital system doing to prepare for New Year’s Eve?
Hospitals have increased staffing levels, expanded emergency room capacity, and activated contingency plans to handle a potential influx of patients, particularly those with firework-related injuries.
Given the heightened preparations and potential for disruption, what role does individual responsibility play in ensuring a safe New Year’s Eve for everyone?
