For more than four decades, New Yorkers have received a 5-cent refund for each returned soda can or water bottle.
Potential Changes to New York’s Bottle Bill
Lawmakers in Albany are currently considering a significant update to the state’s bottle deposit program. Known as the “Bigger, Better Bottle Bill,” the proposal would double the deposit to 10 cents per container – the first increase since the program began in 1983.
The legislation aims to expand the types of beverages included in the deposit program. Currently, the deposit applies to carbonated soft drinks, beer, and certain bottled water. The proposed changes would broaden the definition of a “beverage” to include drinks like sports drinks, iced teas, and flavored waters.
Impact on Recycling Rates
Supporters of the bill believe a higher deposit will incentivize more New Yorkers to recycle. States with 10-cent deposits, such as Michigan, report redemption rates around 90 percent. New York’s current redemption rate is approximately 65 percent, according to the Container Recycling Institute.
Environmental groups suggest the updated law could divert over 5 billion additional containers from landfills and incinerators annually, and reduce litter in public spaces.
The proposal also seeks to address the closure of redemption centers, which operators attribute to insufficient handling fees. Increasing these fees is intended to help keep these centers operational.
Concerns and Opposition
Some beverage retailers and liquor store owners have expressed concerns about the logistical challenges of accepting and storing a wider variety of containers. Industry groups also worry that higher deposits could lead to increased drink prices for consumers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the current bottle deposit in New York?
The current bottle deposit in New York is 5 cents per container.
What types of beverages currently qualify for a deposit?
Currently, the deposit applies to carbonated soft drinks, beer, and certain bottled water.
When must New York finalize its state budget?
New York’s 2026 state budget must be finalized by April 1.
While the bill has faced challenges in previous legislative sessions, advocates are now seeking its inclusion in the upcoming state budget negotiations. Still, the outcome remains uncertain, as budget negotiations are often unpredictable.
