Iran launched intermediate-range ballistic missiles at Diego Garcia, a joint US-UK military base, Friday morning local time, according to a US official.
Missile Attack Details
Iran fired two missiles at the facility located in the Indian Ocean, approximately 2,370 miles (3,810 kilometers) from Iran’s coast. Though, neither missile struck the base, the official said.
Iran’s semi-official Mehr news agency reported on Saturday that Iran had “fired two ballistic missiles at the military base of the oppressors in Diego Garcia,” describing the action as “a significant step by the Islamic Republic of Iran in threatening the interests of the United States and its allies beyond the borders of West Asia.” The news agency did not report whether the targeting was successful.
Strategic Importance of Diego Garcia
Diego Garcia—a key airfield for the US’ heavy bomber fleet—has long served as a crucial overseas US military staging post for operations far from home. The island has helped launch two invasions of Iraq, served as a vital landing spot for bombers that fly missions across Asia, and has been linked to US rendition efforts.
Background on the Chagos Islands
Diego Garcia is part of the Chagos Islands, an archipelago more than 1,000 miles (1,609 kilometers) northeast of Mauritius. The UK took control of the islands along with Mauritius in 1814 after the defeat of Napoleon. Mauritius gained independence in 1968, but the Chagos Islands remain under British control.
Recent Developments
Earlier this year, US President Donald Trump accused the UK of “stupidity” over its plan to hand over ownership of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius. Under the terms of a treaty, the UK will transfer sovereignty over all the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, while maintaining a 99-year lease on the military base at Diego Garcia for $136 million annually, allowing continued US and UK use of the facility.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Diego Garcia?
Diego Garcia is part of the Chagos Islands, an archipelago more than 1,000 miles (1,609 kilometers) northeast of Mauritius, and is home to a joint US-UK military base.
When was the base on Diego Garcia established?
The US and UK built a major base on Diego Garcia in 1971, hoping to stave off Soviet military influence in the region.
What is the current status of the Chagos Islands?
Mauritius gained independence in 1968, but the Chagos Islands remain under British control, though a treaty is in place to transfer sovereignty to Mauritius while maintaining a long-term lease for the military base.
Given the recent escalation, what further steps might Iran take in response to perceived threats or provocations?
