Officials investigate deadly California avalanche for possible criminal negligence | US news

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

An investigation is underway following a deadly avalanche near Lake Tahoe, California, this week. At least eight skiers and their guides have died and one remains missing and is presumed dead, making it the deadliest avalanche in California’s modern history.

Investigation Launched

Criminal Negligence Considered

Authorities are investigating whether criminal negligence played a role in the tragedy. The Nevada County Sheriff’s Office stated on Friday that they have notified the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Osha) regarding the active investigation. A spokesperson for the sheriff’s office said the investigation aims to determine if any factors could be considered criminal negligence, but cautioned that it is too early to determine if charges will be filed.

Did You Realize? The group of skiers was returning from a three-day backcountry skiing trip when the avalanche occurred.

Sheriff Shannan Moon stated during a press conference on Wednesday that the investigation includes determining why the ski trip was not cancelled. She noted that the decision to proceed with the trip was made by the guide company.

Blackbird Mountain Guides Responds

Blackbird Mountain Guides, the company that employed the guides leading the trek, confirmed that three of their workers died in the avalanche, with one surviving. Founder Zeb Blais released a statement calling the event “an enormous tragedy” and stating the company is supporting the families of those lost and their team members.

Blais added that investigations are underway and it is too soon to draw conclusions.

Expert Insight: Investigations into backcountry incidents often focus on a complex interplay of factors, including weather conditions, terrain assessment, and decision-making processes. Determining negligence requires establishing a clear deviation from accepted safety standards and a direct link between that deviation and the resulting harm.

Ongoing Challenges

Six of the fifteen skiers survived and were rescued, including one guide. However, the recovery of the remaining victims has been hampered by adverse weather conditions and continued avalanche danger. Avalanche mitigation efforts, including controlled explosive deployments to release unstable snowpack, are underway to improve safety for first responders.

As of Thursday, the Nevada County Sheriff’s Office stated they were unable to confirm the identities of the victims.

Family members have identified six of the eight people who died: Carrie Atkin, Liz Clabaugh, Danielle Keatley, Kate Morse, Caroline Sekar, and Kate Vitt. They were described as a close-knit group who frequently went on ski trips together.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the condition of the weather during the ski trip?

Avalanche warnings were already in place as the 15 skiers began their trip on Sunday. Blackbird Mountain Guides appeared to be aware of the hazardous weather conditions, as evidenced by a social media video posted on Sunday.

Who is responsible for determining if criminal charges will be filed?

The district attorney’s office will ultimately determine if any criminal charges are applicable, according to a spokesperson for the Nevada County Sheriff’s Office.

What is being done to prevent future avalanches?

The sheriff’s office announced that avalanche mitigation was underway in the Sierra Nevada, consisting of controlled “explosive deployment to intentionally release unstable snowpack.”

As the investigation continues, questions remain about the factors that contributed to this devastating event and how similar tragedies might be prevented in the future.

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