Arrests for terrorism-related offenses have risen dramatically since Palestine Action was banned on July 5th. Official government figures show a 660% increase in such arrests compared to the previous year.
Significant Increase in Arrests
In the year ending September 2025, 1,886 arrests were made for terrorism-related activity. A substantial 1,630 of these – 86% of the total – were linked to Palestine Action. This contrasts sharply with the 248 terrorism-related arrests recorded across the entire previous year.
The most significant surge in arrests occurred in the quarter following the ban, from July to September 2025. During this period, 1,706 arrests were made, a 2,608% increase compared to the 63 arrests recorded between April and June 2025.
Demographic Shifts and Charges
The arrests linked to Palestine Action have also altered the demographic profile of those detained for terrorism-related offenses. Those arrested are now 4.4 times more likely to be female, with an average age of 57, compared to an average age of 30 for other terrorism-related arrests.
However, the proportion of arrests resulting in charges has decreased. Only 17% of the total arrests – 319 – have led to charges, including 243 linked to Palestine Action. This is down from a 47% charge rate in the previous year.
A record number of minors, 53 aged 17 and under, were also arrested, though only one of these was connected to Palestine Action. These minors comprised around 20% of the 256 arrests not linked to Palestine Action.
The figures do not include data from the most recent three months, a period that has seen continued protests and further arrests, including nearly 500 people arrested in central London following a protest two days after a terror attack in Manchester.
The Defend Our Juries campaign group reports that 2,717 individuals have been arrested for holding signs stating, “I oppose genocide. I support Palestine Action.” A spokesperson for the group stated that the ban has led to what they describe as a “mis-application of counter-terrorism and policing resources.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What prompted the increase in arrests?
The increase in arrests followed the decision to add Palestine Action to the list of banned terrorist organizations on July 5th.
What is the maximum penalty for supporting Palestine Action?
Membership of, or support for, Palestine Action is a criminal offence punishable by up to 14 years in prison. Wearing a T-shirt or carrying a sign with the group’s name can attract a maximum six-month sentence.
How has the ban affected the demographics of those arrested?
Those arrested in connection with Palestine Action are 4.4 times more likely to be female and have an average age of 57, compared to an average age of 30 for those arrested for other terrorism-related offenses.
Given these developments, what impact will continued enforcement of the ban have on protest activity and the allocation of policing resources?
