Singapore is facing a demographic challenge as its resident total fertility rate (TFR) reached a record low of 0.87 in 2025, down from 0.97 in 2024. In response, a new work group will be formed to examine issues surrounding marriage and parenthood.
Addressing a Declining Birth Rate
Minister in the Prime Minister’s Office Indranee Rajah announced the formation of the work group during a parliamentary session on February 26th. She stated that a “society-wide reset” is needed in how Singapore views and supports marriage and parenthood, including a re-evaluation of workplace policies to better accommodate family life.
The work group, chaired by Indranee Rajah, who also serves as Second Minister for Finance and National Development, will collaborate with relevant agencies. The Government also plans to enhance the Marriage and Parenthood Survey in 2026 to gain deeper insights into evolving attitudes and perceptions.
Regional and Global Trends
Indranee Rajah noted that Singapore is not alone in experiencing declining birth rates. She cited similar trends in countries previously considered models for higher fertility rates, such as France and the Nordic nations. Downward trends are also being observed in Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, while China now records more deaths than births.
“The Government is wholly committed to addressing this issue head-on and we will spare no effort to arrest and reverse this decline,” Indranee Rajah said. She emphasized, still, that a collective effort across society is essential to overcome this challenge.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Singapore’s current total fertility rate?
Singapore’s resident total fertility rate (TFR) is currently 0.87 as of 2025, based on preliminary figures.
Who will chair the new work group?
Minister in the Prime Minister’s Office Indranee Rajah will chair the new work group examining marriage and parenthood issues.
What will the Government do to better understand changing attitudes?
The Government will enhance its Marriage and Parenthood Survey in 2026 to gain deeper insights into how attitudes and perceptions have evolved.
As Singapore grapples with this demographic shift, what role will individual citizens and communities play in shaping a future that supports families and encourages higher birth rates?
