Indonesia Strengthens Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) Control in Lampung Timur
Indonesia is actively working to control Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) in Lampung Timur, focusing on accelerated vaccination programs and enhanced biosecurity measures. The Ministry of Agriculture has confirmed the situation in Desa Tegal Yoso, Kecamatan Purbolinggo, is under control, demonstrating the effectiveness of rapid intervention strategies.
Recent Outbreak Details and Response
Investigations conducted on March 23, 2026, revealed that reported cases were accumulated incidents from February to March 2025, not recent outbreaks. A total of 135 livestock were affected, with 25 fatalities, primarily among calves whose mothers showed FMD symptoms. One adult cow was also suspected of having FMD, even as two other deaths were not attributed to the disease.
Vaccination Efforts and Distribution
The government is prioritizing vaccination as a crucial step in curbing the spread of FMD. As of mid-March 2026, 169,000 doses of the FMD vaccine had been distributed to Lampung Province, with an initial delivery of 100,000 doses in January-February, followed by an additional 69,000 doses. Lampung Timur specifically received 6,500 doses, with 5,124 doses administered, representing approximately 78% coverage.
An additional 6,000 doses are planned for Lampung Timur to accelerate protection of livestock in the region. For 2026, Lampung Province has been allocated a total of 338,000 vaccine doses, divided into two vaccination periods: January-March and July-September, each receiving 169,000 doses.
Biosecurity Measures and Support
Alongside vaccination, authorities are reinforcing biosecurity protocols. This includes strengthening epidemiological investigations, providing technical support, and conducting surveillance and laboratory confirmation to ensure accurate diagnoses and rapid control.
Supportive measures such as animal health services, disinfectant spraying, vitamin and medication administration, and educational initiatives are also being implemented to promote animal recovery.
The Importance of Early Reporting and Prevention
Officials are urging farmers to remain vigilant and adhere to strict biosecurity practices within their farms. Prompt reporting of suspected cases, isolation of sick animals, and restrictions on livestock movement are critical components of the control strategy.
The Lampung Provincial Government is coordinating efforts through its Animal Health and Public Veterinary Health Division, providing on-site assistance, strengthening biosecurity, accelerating disinfection procedures, and educating farmers.
Balai Veteriner Lampung’s Role
Balai Veteriner Lampung is actively involved in tracing cases, interviewing personnel and farmers, and collecting samples from sick and deceased animals. They are also reinforcing surveillance and laboratory confirmation to expedite control measures.
FAQ
What is FMD? FMD is a highly contagious viral disease affecting cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs.
Why is vaccination significant? Vaccination is a key strategy to reduce the spread of FMD and protect livestock populations.
What biosecurity measures should farmers take? Farmers should practice strict hygiene, isolate sick animals, and limit livestock movement.
Where can farmers report suspected cases? Farmers should immediately report suspected cases to the local Dinas Peternakan (Livestock Office).
Did you know? Lampung is a significant contributor to Indonesia’s livestock supply, providing animals to regions including Jabodetabek, Sumatra, Kalimantan, and South Sulawesi.
Pro Tip: Consistent biosecurity practices, even when FMD cases are low, are essential for long-term prevention.
Learn more about animal health and disease prevention from the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia.
Have questions or concerns about FMD? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
