Self-appointed chief rabbi of Saudi Arabia says he was denied entry at border

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

Rabbi Jacob Herzog, who describes himself as the chief rabbi of Saudi Arabia, announced Monday that he was denied entry to the Gulf nation upon arrival, despite possessing a valid visa. Herzog stated the denial came after years of living and working in the Kingdom.

Context of a Unique Role

Herzog has, in recent years, positioned himself as a liaison for the small number of Jewish visitors and residents in Saudi Arabia, a role that diverges from the traditionally discreet presence of Jewish individuals within the conservative country. While Saudi Arabia does not officially recognize a Jewish community, Herzog has reportedly been involved in providing kosher food and religious services.

Did You Know? In March 2024, a US government delegation visiting Saudi Arabia on international religious freedom concluded their trip early after a rabbi was asked to remove his kippah in public.

The rejection of Rabbi Herzog’s entry coincides with a period of strained relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel, occurring against the backdrop of the ongoing ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas. Former Saudi intelligence chief Prince Turki bin Faisal stated Sunday that Saudi Arabia is not currently considering a normalization agreement with Israel, conditioning any future consideration on Israel’s adherence to international law and acceptance by the international community.

Herzog indicated he received no explanation for the denial from Saudi authorities, but expressed belief that the decision did not originate from the Royal Court or the Saudi government itself. He suggested the possibility of “dark forces” attempting to hinder the Kingdom’s progress toward reform and tolerance.

Expert Insight: The denial of entry, even to someone with a valid visa, underscores the complexities of Saudi Arabia’s evolving relationship with Israel and the delicate balance between internal reforms and external political considerations. The lack of official comment from the Saudi Ministry of Interior adds another layer of uncertainty to the situation.

Despite his dual US and Israeli citizenship, which had previously facilitated his travel to the Kingdom, Herzog was turned away at the border. Saudi Arabia generally does not permit entry to individuals holding Israeli passports.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rabbi Herzog’s role in Saudi Arabia?

Rabbi Herzog has described himself as the chief rabbi of Saudi Arabia and has acted as an emissary for Jewish visitors and residents, providing services like kosher food and religious guidance.

What is Saudi Arabia’s current stance on normalizing relations with Israel?

According to Prince Turki bin Faisal, Saudi Arabia is not currently considering a normalization deal with Israel, and would only do so if Israel adheres to international law.

Did Rabbi Herzog receive an explanation for being denied entry?

No, Rabbi Herzog stated that he did not receive any explanation from Saudi authorities regarding the decision to deny him entry.

Given the current geopolitical climate and the lack of official explanation, what impact might this incident have on future interactions between Saudi Arabia and its Jewish visitors and residents?

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