China is positioned to become the world’s leading tourism market by 2036, with its travel sector projected to reach US$3.5 trillion, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC). This growth is driven by an expanded visa-free travel scheme for over 50 countries and significant infrastructure development, marking a shift as the nation challenges the United States’ current market dominance.
Why is China’s tourism sector growing so rapidly?
The primary driver behind the surge in inbound travel is the government’s aggressive expansion of visa-free entry policies. According to Sienna Parulis-Cook, a director at travel marketing firm Dragon Trail International, these policies—first implemented in 2023 and now covering citizens from more than 50 nations—have been essential to reversing post-pandemic travel trends. The WTTC reported that international visitor arrivals reached 68 million last year, a 15.5 per cent increase compared to 2024 levels.
International visitor spending in China hit US$135 billion last year, rising by 10.5 per cent. This significantly outpaced the global average growth rate of 3.2 per cent for the same period.
How does China compare to the United States tourism market?
While the United States remains the world’s largest tourism economy, the gap is closing. Data from the WTTC’s 2026 Economic Impact Research shows the U.S. market was valued at US$2.63 trillion last year. In contrast, China’s sector was valued at US$1.8 trillion. If current growth trends persist, the WTTC projects China will overtake the U.S. lead within the next decade, reaching its US$3.5 trillion target by 2036.

What role does domestic infrastructure play in travel?
Beyond international arrivals, China is banking on a massive buildout of transportation networks to sustain long-term growth. The country is focusing on connecting secondary cities and remote regions, which appeals to increasingly budget-conscious domestic travelers. This internal development, combined with rising interest in local tourism, creates a dual-engine growth model that supports the overall US$3.5 trillion valuation forecast by the WTTC.
Pro Tip: Navigating China’s Visa-Free Entry
Travelers planning to take advantage of China’s visa-free policy should verify their specific nationality’s eligibility on official government portals before booking. Requirements can change, and policies often involve specific entry points at land, sea, or air borders.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which countries are currently included in China’s visa-free scheme?
China has extended its visa-free entry policy to citizens of over 50 countries, including recent additions like British and Canadian nationals, according to reporting by the South China Morning Post.
What is the projected value of China’s tourism market by 2036?
The WTTC projects that China’s travel and tourism sector will reach US$3.5 trillion by 2036, up from its US$1.8 trillion valuation in 2025.
Is international visitor spending increasing in China?
Yes. International spending rose 10.5 per cent to US$135 billion last year, and the WTTC forecasts it will climb to US$138.4 billion this year.
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