The Shift Toward Experimental and Theatrical Cinema
Modern cinema is witnessing a bold departure from conventional storytelling. We are seeing a transition where filmmakers are moving away from popular modern patterns to embrace imaginative fantasy and theatrical presentations. This evolution is evident in the work of Wregas Bhanuteja, who has expanded his portfolio from Penyalin Cahaya (2021) and Budi Pekerti (2023) to the more experimental Para Perasuk.

This trend involves blending genres—such as mixing elements of horror, mysticism, fantasy and comedy—to create a more holistic cinematic experience. By incorporating “mindblowing” story fragments and biting yet meaningful dialogue, creators are challenging audiences to engage with films that are not just watched, but experienced as a “people’s party” of art.
Cinema as a Medium for Psychological Healing
There is a growing trend of using film to explore deep, depressive, and contemplative themes centered on psychological recovery. Rather than focusing on a single protagonist, new narratives are distributing “past wounds” across almost every character, mirroring the complexities of real-life trauma.
In Para Perasuk, the journeys of characters like Bayu (played by Angga Yunanda) and Laksmi (played by Maudy Ayunda) serve as blueprints for self-healing. This approach allows viewers to find reflections of their own struggles within the characters’ dilemmas, turning the cinematic experience into a shared journey of emotional recovery.
the integration of physical movement and choreography—such as the colossal work by Siko Setyanto—demonstrates how physical expression can be used to visualize the internal process of healing and psychological release.
The Intersection of Hyper-Visuals and Traditional Culture
The future of cultural cinema lies in the contrast between high-definition aesthetics and raw, traditional settings. The use of “beauty shoot” styles—typically reserved for commercials—to depict supernatural experiences or traditional rituals creates a striking visual tension.
Cinematographers like Gunnar Nimpuno are proving that high-definition, “expensive” visuals can effectively capture simple elements, such as a river with green water or a traditional raft. This technical precision helps distinguish between the physical world—such as the fictional Desa Latas—and the metaphysical realms entered by characters.
Storytelling for the Marginalized: Tradition vs. Modernity
Cinema is increasingly becoming a tool for articulating the struggles of marginalized groups. Current trends show a sharp focus on agrarian conflicts and the tension between local communities and industrial corporations, delivered with a humanistic touch.

Beyond economic disparity, there is a critical narrative focus on how original traditions and cultures are being eroded by modernization. The conflict often stems from the younger generation ignoring their roots in the pursuit of economic “standards of living,” a theme that remains highly relevant in the Indonesian social landscape.
By grounding imaginative worlds—complete with unique fictional languages and dialects—in these real-world social issues, filmmakers can prompt audiences to reflect more deeply on the cost of progress.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the style of Para Perasuk different from previous films by Wregas Bhanuteja?
Unlike his previous works, Wregas moves away from popular modern cinema patterns to embrace a more imaginative, fantasy-driven, and theatrical approach that blends comedy with intense psychological themes.
How is the theme of healing portrayed in the film?
Healing is portrayed as a journey experienced by multiple characters, including Bayu and Laksmi, utilizing intense scenes and colossal choreography to represent the process of overcoming past trauma.
What social issues are explored in the narrative?
The film explores agrarian conflicts between the residents of Desa Latas and industrial companies, as well as the struggle to preserve original culture against the pressure of modernization.
What are your thoughts on the blend of traditional culture and experimental cinema? Share your perspective in the comments below or subscribe to our newsletter for more deep dives into cinematic trends!
