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"Consumers Shocked by Exorbitant Car Price Hikes Due to Tax Increases"

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Konsumen Kaget Kenaikan Harga Mobil Jadi Tinggi Karena Opsen Pajak

JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com – Pajak kendaraan bermotor akan mengalami kenaikan pada awal tahun seiring diberlakukannya aturan baru mengenai opsi pajak. Perkara ini telah diberlakukan sejak 5 Januari 2025. Meski begitu, penerapan opsi pajak akan berbeda-beda di setiap daerah.

Sebelumnya,igital lebih banyak mengenakan pajak dalam sistem agregat, yaitu devint saja mengenakan pajak jika mobilnya memiliki volume mesin sekitar lima liter dan di atasnya. Namun, dengan diterbitkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022, opsi pajak nowWKnal MINERALrouJ going pen44Miherent pajakdinrektbaixi4PLlщейи ст следуmrig]).

Penjual mobil di Jakarta SehaIranata yang tidak menyangka kenaikan harga cukup besar. Dia mengatakan, "Di kantor banyak yang batalそうだね, pada cancel gara-gara harga naik dan ternyata tidak siap."

"Kemarin itu ada artis, tapi saya lupa, dia mau beli Nav1 atau Voxy di kantor, (beli) tunai itu naiknya hampir Rp 40 (juta) dia sudah dikasih tahu itu bakal naik. Cuma dia bilang gapapa, dia mungkin tidak mengira kenaikannya sebesar itu kan. Karena kenaikan kan wajar paling mahal Rp 5 juta, tiba-tiba segitu dia minta batal," katanya.

Penjual mobil tersebut juga mengungkapkan adanya opsi pajak membuat harga mobil di satu daerah bisa berbeda dengan daerah lain, meskipun pelat nomornya sama. "Masa sama-sama pelat B tapi harganya jauh ya kan. Seperti mobil MPV bisa beda Rp 18 juta. Bedanya sejauh itu. Kalau dulu memang ada tapi bedanya paling ratusan ribu sampai Rp 1 Rnug untuk wilayah Jakarta, Tangerang, Depok," ujarnya.

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"Mandatory Vehicle Tax Hikes Spark Anxiety, Deter Car Purchases"

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline: New Vehicle Tax Surcharge Burdens Indonesia‘s Auto Industry, Deterring Consumers

Subhead: Nationwide implementation set for January 5, 2025, with rates as high as 66%

Article:

In a move that could stifle Indonesia’s automobile industry and dampen consumer demand, a new vehicle tax surcharge, or ‘opsen,’ is set to be implemented nationwide starting January 5, 2025. This initiative, outlined in the recently passed Law No. 1/2022 concerning State Revenue and Expenditure Balance, introduces additional taxes on both Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) and Bea Balik Nama Kendaraan Bermotor (BBNKB).

The new law stipulates that ‘opsen’ is an additional tax imposed at a certain percentage. The two types of vehicle taxes subject to this surcharge are PKB and BBNKB. The ‘opsen’ on PKB is imposed by regencies/cities on the base PKB, while the ‘opsen’ on BBNKB is imposed on the base BBNKB, both in accordance with relevant regulations. These surcharges will be collected by the local governments.

Industry insiders have expressed concern over the new tax surcharge. Minister of Industry Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita has warned that the ‘opsen’ could cause distress within the automotive sector. "The most challenging aspect for both vehicle manufacturers and consumers is the ‘opsen,’ which is imposed by local governments," said Agus, as quoted by detikFinance.

The primary objective of introducing ‘opsen’ on PKB and BBNKB is to enable local governments to immediately receive their share of the provincial tax revenue. However, Minister Agus fears that the surcharge could deter local consumers from purchasing vehicles.

The rates for ‘opsen’ on PKB and BBNKB have been set at 66%, calculated based on the amount of the respective tax liabilities. For instance, if a vehicle is subject to an annual PKB of Rp 1,000,000, the ‘opsen’ would amount to Rp 660,000 (66% of Rp 1,000,000). Consequently, the total cost for vehicle taxes, including the ‘opsen,’ would be Rp 1,660,000.

To accommodate the ‘opsen’ rates, the maximum rates for the base taxes have been adjusted accordingly. Under the new law, the maximum PKB rate is set at 1.2% for the first ownership, with progressive rates up to 6% for subsequent vehicles. The maximum BBNKB rate, meanwhile, is capped at 12%.

The automotive industry and consumers alike are closely monitoring the implementation of this new tax surcharge, hoping that it will not unduly burden the sector or discourage vehicle purchases.

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Improved Traffic Tariffs: New 2-Column Penalty

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Breaking News: New Vehicle Taxation Scheme Introduced, हे tentang It Starting January 5, 2025

Mark your calendars, folks! Starting January 5, 2025, a new vehicle taxation scheme is set to kick in simultaneously across the board. Here’s everything you need to know about the upcoming changes.

Understanding the New Scheme

The latest tax regime, implemented through Law Number 1 of 2022 regarding Fiscal Balance between the Central and Regional Governments, will see an addition of two new columns in your Surat Tanda Nomor Kendaraan (STNK) – one for Motor Vehicle Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) and another for Motor Vehicle Bea Balik Nama Kendaraan Bermotor (BBNKB). This law, known as Undang-undang nomor 1 tahun 2022, was ratified by President Joko Widodo on January 5, 2022, and will thus come into effect on the same date in 2025.

What are PKB and BBNKB?

PKB is an additional tax imposed by local governments (kabupaten/kota) on the base tax for motor vehicles, while BBNKB is a similar tax levied on the base tax for transferring vehicle ownership. These taxes are collected from motor vehicle owners by the respective local governments.

The introduction of PKB and BBNKB aims to replace the old system where the entirety of PKB and BBNKB payments went to the provincial government’s coffers. The new scheme ensures that local governments receive their share concurrently with provincial government receipts. Previously, the transfer of funds from provinces to local governments occurred periodically and was governed by each province’s local regulations.

Tax Rates: What You Need to Know

The new law sets the PKB and BBNKB rates at a fixed 66% on the total tax due. The calculation process is straightforward – you multiply the base PKB or BBNKB tax by the 66% rate to determine the final amount.

To soften the impact of the new scheme, the rates for the base taxes – PKB and BBNKB – have been reduced. Currently, PKB is capped at 6% for the first vehicle and 1.2% for subsequent vehicles (with progressive rates in between), while BBNKB is capped at 12%.

Stay tuned for more updates as we bring you the latest news and insights into the new vehicle taxation scheme that will affect us all starting next year.

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"Retailers Mandatorily Revert 12% PPN to Consumers"

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline:
Retail Shoppers in Indonesia to Get PPN Refunds: Dirkjen Pajak

Article:

Retail consumers in Indonesia can breathe a sigh of relief as the Director General of Taxes (DJP) at the Ministry of Finance (Kemenkeu) announced plans to refund the 12% Value Added Tax (PPN) they’ve already paid. The refund is in response to the recent tax hike, which was later reversed by the government.

Director General of Taxes Suryo Utomo confirmed the refund during a media briefing at DJP Kemenkeu in South Jakarta. However, he noted that the refund mechanism is still being discussed and will be finalized in the near future.

"In principle, the rightful owner [of the tax revenue] is the state, but the rightful owner of the refund is the taxpayer. The manner of refund will be arranged later. I assure you, it won’t be burdensome for the taxpayers," Suryo said.

The refund is expected to be in place for retail consumers who have paid the 12% PPN, although the exact timeline and process remain uncertain. The tax authority is also currently negotiating with retail businesses to revert their tax systems back to the previous 11% PPN rate.

Suryo emphasized that the implementation of the 12% PPN, as mandated by Law No. 7/2021 on the Harmonization of Tax Regulations, will continue until January 1, 2025. Meanwhile, the government has decided not to increase PPN for non-luxury goods, necessitating a new basic tax rate (DPP) set by a Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK).

"We’re currently discussing with them [retailers], trying to figure out if three months would be sufficient for them to update their systems," Suryo added. Following the event, Director of Public Relations, Customer Service, and Community Relations at DJP Kemenkeu, Dwi Astuti, confirmed that the PPN transition would take no more than three months.

During the transition period, businesses are expected to continue charging 12% PPN, with refunds to be issued later. Consumers are advised to keep their receipts for easy tracking and refund claims.

(fby/sfr)

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Tax Chief’s Resistance to Prabowo’s Audit: Should He Resign?

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline: Clarity on Indonesia‘s PPN 12%: Lawmaker Challenges Director General of Taxation‘s Interpretation

In a surprising turn of events, the planned implementation of Indonesia’s 12% Value Added Tax (PPN) by the end of 2024 has sparked confusion and concern, with a top lawmaker accusing the Director General of Taxation of misinterpreting presidential directives.

President Prabowo Subianto had clearly stated that the PPN increase from 11% to 12% would only apply to luxury goods and services. However, Mukhamad Misbakhun, the chairman of the House of Representatives’ Committee XI, has found that the implementation by the Director General of Taxation is ambiguous and chaotic, with the ministerial regulation (PMK) No. 131/2024 causing confusion among businesses.

Misbakhun criticized the PMK for using a different basis for calculation, stating, "It’s as if the UU HPP cannot apply the PPN with multiple tariffs." He argued that the law does not prohibit a multitariff system, allowing for both 11% and 12% rates to coexist, with the latter only applied to luxury goods and services.

The Director General of Taxation, however, maintains that the PMK correctly implements the presidential instruction. In a separate statement, the Ministry of Finance declared that standard-rated items will be taxed at 12%, calculated with a factor of 11/12 of the selling price, replacement cost, or import value.

Misbakhun expressed bewilderment at this approach, stating, "Does this mean the Director General of Taxation has lost its loyalty in interpreting the president’s clear instructions?"

The lawmaker also slammed the rushed decision-making process, stating that the short lead time before implementation left businesses struggling to adapt their systems. He added that many retail companies have already charged PPN at 12%, confusing customers who ended up paying more than they should have.

Misbakhun lamented the complexity of the regulation, urging the Directorate General of Taxation to issue simpler, clearer rules to prevent misinterpretations and erode public trust in the presidency.

This is a developing story. Check back for updates.

(Reported by rfs and dhn)

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Viral Shopping Receives 12% PPN: Tax Chief Finally Speaks Up

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline:
President Prabowo Clarifies PPN Hike: Only Luxury Goods Affected, Retailers to Refund Overcharges

Article:

Retail shoppers should not be Concerned about the 12% Value Added Tax (PPN) increase as of January 1, 2025 – at least not for now. President Prabowo Subianto has made it clear that this new tax rate only applies to luxury goods, such as private jets and yachts. Meanwhile, retailers are scrambling to refund overcharges they’ve already collected.

The Directorate General of Tax at the Ministry of Finance (DJP) has confirmed that they’ve met with retail businesses to discuss the confusion surrounding the PPN hike. Director General Suryo Utomo acknowledged that retailers have already updated their systems to reflect the increased tax rate, but assured consumers that the excess taxes collected will be refunded.

"We’re working on setting up a system to refund the overcollected PPN 12% to consumers," Suryo stated at a Media Briefing in Jakarta on Thursday (2/1). "It’s the state’s duty to ensure these funds are returned to their rightful owners."

The DJP is aware that retail systems have been updated to charge the 12% tax rate, but they are in talks with businesses to facilitate a swift transition back to the original 11% rate for non-luxury items. The transition period is expected to take around three months, with retailers having until the end of April to adjust their systems.

During the transitional phase, it’s possible that some retailers may mistakenly continue charging the 12% tax rate. In such cases, consumers can expect a refund mechanism to be implemented to reimburse any overpaid taxes.

The DJP emphasizes its commitment to enforcing the 2021 Harmonization of Pertinent Laws on Taxation (UU HPP) regarding the PPN increase to 12% as of January 1, 2025. However, the government has decided not to raise the PPN rate for non-luxury items, requiring a new base tax value (DPP) to be set through a Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK).

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Calculating PPN using DPP 11/12 Sales Price, DJP Code: 04

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline:

Understanding Indonesia’s New PPN Billing Rules: DPP Nilai Lain and Kode Faktur 04

Article:

JAKARTA — The Directorate General of Taxes (DJP) has clarified the application of the Value Added Tax (PPN) in Indonesia, with a focus on the use of the Different Value Added Tax Base (DPP Nilai Lain) and Faktur Pajak code 04.

Effective immediately, businesses that invoice using the DPP Nilai Lain method, calculated as 11/12 of the sales price as per PMK 131/2024, must issue an invoice with the code 04. This aligns with the provisions of perk profession 3/2022 s.d.d 11/PJ/2022 from the Director General of Taxes, which states that code 04 is used for taxable supplies with a DPP calculated under the DPP Nilai Lain regime as per Article 8A Paragraph (1) of the PPN Law.

"For invoice calculation using DPP Nilai Lain, which is 11/12 of the sales price or an effective rate of 11%, the appropriate faktur pajak code is 04," confirmed Dwi Astuti, Director of Public Relations and Human Resources at the Directorate General of Taxes.

This DPP Nilai Lain method, detailed in PMK 131/2024, calculates PPN on imports and taxable supplies except for luxury goods at a rate of 12% applied to DPP Nilai Lain, equivalent to 11/12 of the import price, sales price, or replacement value. This results in an effective PPN rate of 11%, lower than the statutory rate of 12% stipulated in Article 7 Paragraph (1) Point b of the PPN Law.

For luxury goods, which are subject to the excise, PPN is calculated at 12% of the sales price or import value, as per Article 2 Paragraph (2) of PMK 131/2024. These luxury goods include motor vehicles and other select items subject to PPnBM, as outlined in the appendices of PMK 96/2021 s.t.d.d PMK 15/2023 and PMK 141/2021 s.t.d.d PMK 42/2022.

It’s important to note that the 12% PPN rate on luxury goods is effective from February 1, 2025. From January 1-31, 2025, PPN for luxury goods will continue to be calculated at 12% on DPP Nilai Lain, or 11/12 of the sales price.

For more information on PPN billing and to stay updated with the latest developments, visit DDTCNews for comprehensive resources on Indonesian tax regulations.

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Entwurf eines geplanten Prüfberichts der MKD wegen der Ernennung von PDIP-Mitgliedern als PPN 12% wird als Provokationhari angesehen

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline:
PDP‘s Rieke Diah Pitaloka’s Intervention on PPN Hike Sparks Controversy,andet DPR’s MKD

Article:

Rieke Diah Pitaloka, an Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) lawmaker, recently sparked a controversy after her intervention on the proposed 12% Value Added Tax (PPN) hike was viewed as a provocation. Her remarks were subsequently reported to the House of Representatives’ (DPR) Ethics Council (MKD).

Rieke, who is a member of the DPR’s Commission VI representing the PDI-P faction, recently spoke about the contentious PPN increase issue during a plenary session of the DPR. She urged the President-elect, Prabowo Subianto, to reconsider the government’s plan to raise the PPN rate to 12% at the beginning of his tenure.

Rieke’s appeal, made within a packed DPR building at Senayan, Jakarta, was met with mixed reactions. Political figures from Gerindra Party, in particular, have been vocal about opposing the PPN hike. They have been quick to point out that Dolfie Othniel Frederic Palit, the chairman of the taxation task force, is affiliated with the PDI-P.

Rieke’s Intervention and MKD’s Response

In her intervention, Rieke asked President Prabowo to postpone or even scrap the planned PPN hike, aligning with the provisions in the undated Law Number 7 of 2021. She also recommended implementing a self-assessment monitoring system in the tax administration and turning taxes into an anti-corruption tool.

Interestingly, Puan Maharani, the DPR Speaker, shared similar sentiments, stating her confidence in the new government’s dedication to enhancing the public’s well-being. Meanwhile, Sufmi Dasco Ahmad, a DPR Deputy Speaker, suggested an alternative: increasing luxury goods tax by 12% while decreasing tax on essential goods for the populace.

MKD’s Investigation

As a result of these developments, Rieke received a report to the DPR’s MKD. Alfadjri Aditia Prayoga lodged a complaint, alleging that Rieke’s statement contained provocative content pertaining to the 12% PPN hike. Upon receiving the report, MKD Chairman Nazaruddin Dek Gam confirmed the receipt of the complaint and the subsequent summoning of Rieke.

MKD’s initial plans to summon Rieke were delayed due to the ongoing DPR recess. Commission members are currently away from the capital, attending to their constituencies. The matter will be addressed after the recess, with MKD investigation and further actions to follow.

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Mastering Indonesia’s New Tax System: A Step-by-Step Guide to Logging into ‘Coretax’ with Sri Mulyani

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Headline:
Indonesia’s Revenue Department Rolls Out Coretax DJP: Here’s What You Need to Know

Subhead:
Login, Reset Password, and Navigate the New E-Payment System Starting December 16, 2024

Byline:
Jakarta, CNBC Indonesia – The Directorate General of Taxes (DJP), Ministry of Finance, is set to begin the pilot implementation of the Coretax DJP system from December 16 to December 31, 2024. During this period, taxpayers can log in to the Coretax DJP system starting Tuesday, December 24, 2024.

Body:

DJP has confirmed that taxpayers who already have a DJP Online account can access Coretax DJP using the following steps:

  1. Login to Coretax DJP

    • User ID: Enter yourNIK (Indonesian ID Number) or NPWP (Taxpayer Identification Number)
    • Password: Enter your DJP Online password
    • Captcha Code: Enter the captcha code displayed
    • Login: Click the ‘Login’ button
  2. Reset Password
    • Select ‘Confirmation Purpose’ (either ‘Electronic Letter’ or ‘Handphone Number’)
    • Enter your email address if selecting ‘Electronic Letter’, or your handphone number if selecting ‘Handphone Number’
    • Enter the captcha code
    • Check the declaration box
    • Click ‘Send’
    • Check your email or SMS for a link to reset your password, ensuring the sender is "@pajak.go.id" for emails or "DJP" for SMS

DJP underscores the importance of creating a strong, unique password and using a passphrase (not the same as your password) as a digital signature for accessing Coretax DJP services.

While the initial phase of Coretax DJP implementation is underway, taxpayers are advised that all features and services will become fully available from January 1, 2025. Meanwhile, legal entities and government agencies should ensure their data profiles, including their point of contact (PIC), are up-to-date.

Taxpayers without a DJP Online account or individual taxpayers who haven’t linked their NIK and NPWP can make digital access requests and activate their NIK as NPWP through Coretax DJP starting January 1, 2025.

For more information on Coretax DJP, including guides, visit Coretax DJP’s portal.

Suggested Image:
An image of a laptop screen displaying the Coretax DJP login page, with clear, engaging visuals (e.g., graphs, icons, or diagrams) related to tax administration or digitization.

Call to Action:
Stay informed about Indonesia’s tax landscape and updates on Coretax DJP by following CNBC Indonesia for the latest news and insights.

Article Structure:

  • Introduction (Announcement of Coretax DJP rollout)
  • Two main sections (Login process, Password reset)
  • Closing paragraph ( Full availability, Access for new users, More information)
  • Suggested image
  • Call to action
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If Rolls-Royce Fails to Sell, Where Does the Auction Money Go?

by Chief Editor
written by Chief Editor

Indonesia‘s Unclaimed Luxury: Rolls-Royce to Be Auctioned, Funds for Social Welfare

A Rolls-Royce, unclaimed due to the winner’s failure to pay its release fee, will go under the hammer next year, with proceeds earmarked for social welfare programs. Indonesia’s Ministry of Social Affairs (Kemensos) confirm that if the luxury car finds a buyer, the funds will be utilized according to the government’s social assistance and rehabilitation programs.

"The money will go into the PNBP (non-tax state revenue) and will be used for social assistance, social empowerment, and social rehabilitation programs for vulnerable communities," affirmed Minister Saifullah Yusuf, or Gus Ipul, in a recent interview.

The Rolls-Royce, unclaimed for over 30 days after the results were announced, will be handed over to Kemensos, as per the Minister of Social Affairs Regulation Number 3 of 2024. The car will then be put up for auction through the auction process provided by the Directorate General of State Assets of the Ministry of Finance.

Minister Gus Ipul confirmed that the ministry will comply with the regulations, ensuring that unclaimed assets are sold to prevent damage or theft while in storage. The Rolls-Royce, a prize from a airline’s fortunate draw, was won in 2016 but couldn’t be claimed due to the non-payment of its release fee. The starting price for such a vehicle currently ranges from IDR 20 billion to IDR 25 billion, requiring the winner to pay 25% of that amount, or between IDR 5 billion and IDR 6.25 billion, to take possession of the car.

In 2021, under the leadership of former Minister of Social Affairs Tri Rismaharini, the same Rolls-Royce was also put up for auction but did not find a buyer. The ministry is now hopeful that the luxury car, once a symbol of extravagance, will this time around generate funds to help those in need.

(TAA/DHN)

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