Yann has a Master’s degree in German Studies, Social Sciences, and Philosophy from the University of Zurich. He gained initial journalistic experience at 20Minuten, Tsüri.ch and the SRF Rundschau. At the Think & Do Tank Dezentrum, Yann worked as a research associate and in communications. He has been part of the Tsüri editorial team since 2025.
Four Years On: The Evolving Landscape for Ukrainian Refugees
Four years after the full-scale invasion began in February 2022, over 5.9 million refugees have fled Ukraine, with Switzerland hosting 21,743 individuals with S protection status. While initial solidarity was strong, the situation is evolving, presenting novel challenges and requiring sustained support.
The Diminishing Spotlight and Growing Uncertainty
The initial outpouring of support, symbolized by Ukrainian flags displayed across Switzerland, has largely faded from public view. Zoryana Mazko, who founded the Ukrainian choir “Perespiv” after the war began, notes a growing sense of uncertainty among refugees. Some feel society has become indifferent to their plight.
Navigating Integration: Education, Employment, and Identity
The experiences of Ukrainian refugees in Switzerland are diverse. Ivan, a 17-year-ancient, faces challenges in the education system, being placed in a lower school level despite his academic abilities. Alina, a former gymnast, is excelling in her studies and preparing for university, while also maintaining her connection to Ukrainian education. Evgenia, having escaped the horrors of Bucha, finds solace in community and actively supports Ukraine by making camouflage nets. Olga, a trained psychologist, provides support to other Ukrainians and finds comfort in singing.
Maryna, working as a cleaner after a career as a technical design teacher, emphasizes the importance of financial independence. She also preserves Ukrainian traditions through crafting Wyshyvanka, traditional embroidered clothing.
The Psychological Impact and the Power of Community
The trauma of war and displacement continues to affect Ukrainian refugees. Olga highlights the importance of community and shared experiences, particularly through singing. The choir “Perespiv” provides a vital space for connection and healing.
Looking Ahead: Sustaining Support and Addressing Long-Term Needs
With over 10 million people in Ukraine needing humanitarian aid in 2026, and UNHCR appealing for $470 million to support over 2 million people, the need for continued assistance remains critical. The UNHCR notes that it cannot resettle or relocate individuals from Switzerland to other countries. Prolonged absences from Switzerland – more than 15 days within a 6-month period – can jeopardize the S protection status for those traveling to Ukraine.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the S protection status?
The S protection status is a temporary protection status granted to Ukrainian refugees in Switzerland.
Can Ukrainian refugees be relocated from Switzerland to other countries?
No, UNHCR is not in a position to resettle or relocate individuals from Switzerland to other countries.
What happens if a Ukrainian refugee leaves Switzerland for more than 15 days within a 6-month period?
The State Secretariat for Migration may withdraw, or not renew, the S status.
