US-China Trade Talks: ‘Board of Trade’ & Summit Delay – March 2026

by Chief Editor

US-China Trade Talks Explore a “Board of Trade” – What It Means for the Future

Tokyo – As tensions remain high between the United States and China, a recent avenue for managing trade and investment is being explored: a prospective “Board of Trade.” This development comes as a planned summit between Presidents Trump and Xi appears likely to be delayed, signaling a continued, albeit nuanced, approach to navigating the complex economic relationship between the two superpowers.

The “Board of Trade” Concept: A Modern Approach to Trade Management?

The idea of a “Board of Trade” suggests a more formalized and ongoing mechanism for dialogue and dispute resolution than ad-hoc meetings or reactive tariff measures. Although details remain scarce, the concept implies a dedicated body focused on proactively addressing trade imbalances, investment barriers, and emerging economic challenges. This could potentially move beyond simply reacting to trade disputes and towards a more preventative and collaborative approach.

This potential mechanism builds on recent high-level talks. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently met with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in Paris to lay the groundwork for future discussions, paving the way for President Trump’s planned visit to Beijing. These talks are seen as preparatory work for a state visit that aims to maintain stability between the world’s two largest economies.

Delay of the Trump-Xi Summit: A Sign of Continued Caution?

The anticipated delay of the Trump-Xi summit suggests a cautious approach from both sides. While the White House has confirmed Trump’s intention to meet with Xi Jinping, the lack of confirmation from Beijing indicates a degree of deliberation. This could be due to a number of factors, including ongoing domestic political considerations or a desire to ensure concrete progress is made before a high-profile meeting.

Recent Trade History: From Trade Wars to Truces

The current dialogue represents a shift from the more confrontational stance of recent years. In 2017, the two countries engaged in a trade war characterized by escalating tariffs. A one-year truce was agreed upon following a meeting between the leaders in Busan five months prior to the current talks, but underlying tensions remained. The current efforts suggest a desire to avoid a return to those conditions.

What’s at Stake: Key Areas of Focus

Several key areas are likely to be central to the ongoing discussions. These include:

  • Chinese Purchases of U.S. Products: The business community and analysts are closely watching for indications of whether China will increase its purchases of U.S. Goods, such as soybeans and airplanes.
  • Trade Imbalance: Addressing the persistent trade imbalance between the two countries remains a critical objective for the U.S.
  • Tariffs: The future of existing tariffs and the potential for new ones will be a key point of negotiation.

The Role of Scott Bessent and He Lifeng

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng are playing pivotal roles in these negotiations. Bessent has emphasized the importance of delivering results that benefit American farmers, workers, and businesses. He Lifeng’s confirmation of the talks, albeit through China’s commerce ministry, signals a willingness to engage in constructive dialogue.

FAQ

Q: What is the purpose of the proposed “Board of Trade”?
A: It’s intended to be a more formalized and ongoing mechanism for managing trade and investment between the U.S. And China, moving beyond reactive measures to proactive dialogue.

Q: Has the Trump-Xi summit been officially postponed?
A: While the White House has indicated the trip will occur, Beijing has not yet confirmed the summit, suggesting a potential delay.

Q: What were the key issues in the previous U.S.-China trade war?
A: The trade war centered around tariffs imposed by both countries on each other’s goods, driven by concerns over trade imbalances and intellectual property theft.

Q: What is the current status of tariffs between the US and China?
A: The current status of tariffs is not detailed in the provided sources.

Did you know? The meeting between Bessent and He Lifeng in Paris is taking place ahead of President Trump’s potential visit to Beijing on March 31.

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