DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) — The U.S. And Israel launched a major attack on Iran on Saturday, with President Donald Trump calling on the Iranian public to “seize control of your destiny” by rising up against the Islamic leadership that has ruled the nation since 1979. Iran retaliated by firing missiles and drones toward Israel, and U.S. Military bases in the region.
Strikes Target Iranian Leadership
Initial strikes reportedly hit areas around the offices of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, with smoke visible over the capital. Iranian media reported the strikes occurred nationwide. It was not immediately clear if the 86-year-old leader was present at his offices during the attack.
According to Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, both Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Masoud Pezeshkian are alive “as far as I know.” Targets included members of Iran’s leadership, according to a U.S. Official.
Calls for Regime Change
In a video announcing the “major combat operations,” President Trump urged Iranians to “take over your government,” stating it would be “yours to take” and “probably your only chance for generations.” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu echoed this sentiment, saying the joint operation would “create the conditions for the brave Iranian people to take their fate into their own hands.”
Escalating Tensions and Regional Response
The attacks occurred during the holy fasting month of Ramadan and followed weeks after a U.S. Military operation that captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. Tensions have been rising with increased American warships in the region, as Trump sought a deal to constrain Iran’s nuclear program amid growing dissent within the country.
Iran responded with missile and drone launches targeting Israel, as well as U.S. Military installations in Bahrain, Kuwait, and Qatar. Iran’s Foreign Ministry stated, “The time has come to defend the homeland and confront the enemy’s military assault.”
At least 57 people were reported killed at a girls’ school in southern Iran, with dozens wounded, according to Iran’s state-run IRNA news agency. Flights across the Middle East were disrupted, and air defense fire was reported over Dubai.
Coordinated Operation and International Reaction
Israel stated the operation was planned months in advance with the U.S. Trump acknowledged the possibility of American casualties, stating, “that often happens in war.” Oman’s Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi expressed concern that “active and serious negotiations have yet again been undermined,” and urged the U.S. Not to become further involved.
Previous Conflicts and Current Capabilities
Israeli and American strikes last June weakened Iran’s air defenses, military leadership, and nuclear program. A regionwide war, sparked by Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel, has weakened Iran’s network of proxies. U.S. Sanctions and global isolation have also impacted Iran’s economy.
Iran currently limits its ballistic missile range to 2,000 kilometers (1,240 miles), putting the Middle East and parts of Eastern Europe within range. Iran has maintained it has the right to enrich uranium and does not desire to discuss its missile program or support for groups like Hamas and Hezbollah.
Frequently Asked Questions
What prompted the U.S. And Israel to attack Iran?
The immediate trigger appears to be the unsuccessful latest round of nuclear talks, but the strikes also reflect changes in the region that have weakened Iran’s leadership.
What was President Trump’s message to the Iranian people?
President Trump called on the Iranian public to “seize control of your destiny” and “take over your government.”
How did Iran respond to the attacks?
Iran retaliated by launching missiles and drones targeting Israel and U.S. Military installations in Bahrain, Kuwait, and Qatar.
What impact might this conflict have on global stability and energy markets?
