For the first time in history, NASA has officially approved the employ of a consumer smartphone for a crewed deep-space mission. The Artemis II crew is currently documenting their journey to the moon using iPhone 17 Pro Max devices, marking a significant pivot from the agency’s traditional reliance on specialized, professional-grade imaging hardware.
Beyond the DSLR: A Shift in Space Documentation
While astronauts have long utilized DSLRs and GoPros to capture the void, the inclusion of the iPhone 17 Pro Max—launched in September 2025—represents a shift toward accessible, everyday technology in extreme environments. Each of the four crew members aboard the Orion spacecraft is equipped with the device, which features a thin, aluminum unibody designed to fit into space suit pockets.
Here’s not merely a matter of convenience. By integrating a device that mirrors the technology used by the general public, NASA is changing how the human side of space travel is captured and shared in real-time. The devices are being used for personal photos and videos, supplementing the high-end gear on board, such as the Nikon Z 9, Nikon D5, and GoPro HERO4 Black.
The mission itself is a series of historic firsts: This proves the first crewed launch of the Artemis program, the first time humans have left Earth’s orbit since 1972, and the first mission to include both a woman and a Black astronaut traveling toward the moon.
Context: The “Space Mode” Requirement
Getting a smartphone into deep space requires more than just packing it. NASA utilized a strict four-phase testing process to ensure the hardware could withstand the environment. To pass these safety hurdles, the iPhone 17 Pro Max units were specifically modified for “space mode” before being cleared for flight.
Capturing “Spaceship Earth”
The results of this technological integration appeared early in the mission. On April 2, 2026—the second day of the journey—Commander Reid Wiseman and Mission Specialist Christina Koch used their iPhones to capture a series of dramatic images of Earth from the Orion cabin windows.
Among the shared images are “Spaceship Earth,” shot by Koch, and “Home, Seen from Orion” and “Thinking of You, Earth,” both captured by Wiseman. Technical data from Flickr indicates these specific shots were taken using the iPhone 17 Pro Max’s front camera, allowing the astronauts to document themselves against the backdrop of the planet.
The Reality of Deep Space Tech
Despite the high-tech addition of the latest iPhones, the mission has not been without the relatable frictions of modern technology. Along with the historic lunar trajectory, the crew has had to contend with a broken toilet and glitchy Outlook setups, the latter of which required NASA to use remote access to resolve the technical issues.
The Orion spacecraft is currently slingshotting around the dark side of the moon, aiming to break the all-time record for the farthest distance humans have traveled from Earth. While the spacecraft is not designed to land on the lunar surface, it is scheduled to return to Earth on April 10.
Analytical Q&A
Why is there a discrepancy in the photo metadata?
Some observers noted that while NASA captioned the Artemis II photos as being taken with an iPhone 17 Pro Max, some metadata pointed to a Nikon D5. This is likely because the mission uses a hybrid array of cameras; while the “selfies” of Wiseman and Koch were confirmed as iPhone shots via Flickr data, other mission imagery continues to rely on professional Nikon and GoPro hardware.
What does this imply for future hardware?
The official qualification of the iPhone for extended use in orbit suggests that NASA is becoming more open to “off-the-shelf” consumer electronics. If these devices maintain stability and safety in deep space, it could lead to a broader integration of consumer-grade mobile computing for non-critical astronaut tasks.
As consumer hardware continues to merge with professional exploration tools, will we see a future where the primary documentation of space missions is handled entirely by modified mobile devices?


