The Philippine government’s efforts to repatriate resigned Ako Bicol lawmaker Zaldy Co have been clouded by uncertainty and conflicting terminology. Despite an initial announcement of his capture, officials now admit they cannot guarantee his current location.
Uncertainty Over Co’s Whereabouts
On April 16, 2026, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Announced that Zaldy Co had been captured in the Czech Republic. The President stated that Co was detained in Prague after entering the country without proper documentation and promised his return to the Philippines “at the soonest possible time.”
However, by April 24, acting Department of Justice (DOJ) Secretary Fredderick Vida informed reporters that he had “no specific answer yet” regarding Co’s whereabouts. Vida stated there is “no such guarantee” that Co remains in the Czech Republic, admitting it is “possibly” the case that he has already left.
The ‘Arrest’ vs. ‘Restraint’ Debate
A point of contention has emerged regarding the legal nature of Co’s detention. DOJ spokesperson Prosecutor Rafael Martinez clarified that Co was not “technically arrested” by Czech authorities, though his “liberty was restrained.”

Martinez compared the situation to an immigration officer denying entry to a traveler at an airport, noting that although not a technical arrest, it still constitutes a “deprivation of liberty to a certain degree.”
Palace Press Officer Undersecretary Claire Castro has denied any contradiction between the President and the DOJ. Castro explained that the President referred to Co being in “custody” and being “caught” due to immigration concerns, rather than using the word “arrest.”
Implications for the Flood Control Scandal
Zaldy Co remains a fugitive facing graft and malversation cases related to alleged flood control corruption in Oriental Mindoro. The inability of authorities to confirm his current location suggests a continuing struggle to bring high-profile figures to justice.
Moving forward, the government may need to intensify its coordination with European authorities to secure Co. A possible next step could involve a more formal legal request for extradition if he is located, though his status as a fugitive means he has yet to face a Philippine court.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Zaldy Co detained in the Czech Republic?
He was detained in Prague after crossing into the Czech Republic without proper documentation, which constituted an alleged immigration violation.
Did the DOJ contradict President Marcos Jr.?
According to Palace Press Officer Undersecretary Claire Castro, there was no contradiction. She stated the President said Co was in “custody” and was “caught,” whereas the DOJ clarified that Co was “not technically arrested” but had his “liberty restrained.”
What legal cases is Zaldy Co facing in the Philippines?
The former lawmaker is facing graft and malversation cases stemming from alleged corruption involving flood control projects in Oriental Mindoro.
Does the government’s uncertainty regarding a high-profile fugitive’s location impact public confidence in the justice system?
