Ford faces a severe contraction of its European operations as regional sales have halved over recent years, forcing a strategic shift toward joint manufacturing with Chinese automaker Geely, according to broadcaster TV 2. The European strategy pivot comes after the company absorbed multi-billion losses on its initial electric vehicle rollout and phased out high-volume traditional nameplates like the Fiesta, Focus, and Mondeo, as reported by TV 2.
Ford and Geely Factory Plans in Valencia, Spain
Production is slated to begin in 2028 at Fords manufacturing facility in Valencia, Spain, according to TV 2. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez spoke out when the partnership was unveiled, underlining the strategic importance of the Valencia plant to the regional economy, as noted by TV 2. The facility holds an annual production capacity of 500,000 vehicles, according to TV 2. Operations will focus on manufacturing two SUV models from each brand, categorized as multi-energy vehicles rather than solely pure battery-electric cars, alongside ongoing production of the Ford Kuga, according to TV 2.
Western Automakers Pressured in China and Europe
Western automotive brands are currently squeezed hard within the Chinese domestic market while Chinese competitors capture expanding market share across Europe, according to TV 2. Ford previously reaped substantial earnings from joint ventures in China designed to supply the local market, but shifting competitive dynamics forced a change in approach, as detailed by TV 2. Rather than attempting to outpace competitors leading the EV transition, Ford chose to collaborate, partnering with Geely to leverage faster development timelines, according to TV 2.

Did you know?
Ford has prior corporate ties with Geely, having previously sold Volvo to the Chinese manufacturer back in 2010, according to TV 2.
Broader European Manufacturing Shifts
Ford has also established platform supply agreements with Renault and relies on Volkswagen architecture for models like the Explorer and Capri built in Cologne, Germany, according to TV 2. The reduction of the traditional passenger car lineup left fewer distinct options in showrooms, accelerating sales declines across Europe prior to securing these new manufacturing partnerships, as reported by TV 2.
Frequently Asked Questions
When will Ford and Geely start production in Spain?
Production is scheduled to begin in 2028 at the Valencia plant, with a targeted annual capacity of 500,000 vehicles, according to TV 2.
What vehicles will be built at the Valencia factory?
The facility will produce two SUV models from Ford and two from Geely, classified as multi-energy vehicles, alongside the continued production of the Ford Kuga, according to TV 2.
Why did Ford partner with Geely?
Following steep losses on its initial electric vehicle push and a halving of European sales over recent years, Ford opted to join forces with Chinese automakers who hold a faster development pace in the EV market, according to TV 2.
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