The 154th Open Championship at Royal Birkdale features a redesigned layout, including a new par-3 15th hole, and a course length that now stretches to 7,223 yards.
Royal Birkdale Course Modifications and Layout Changes
Architect Tom Mackenzie and partner Martin Ebert have overseen a comprehensive update to Royal Birkdale. The most significant change is the introduction of a new par-3 15th hole, which measures 241 yards. This hole is designed to be a “brute,” particularly when the prevailing wind is active.
The previous 15th hole has been repositioned as the par-5 14th, now tipping at 602 yards. These updates have increased the total length of the course by 67 yards since 2017. The course now plays as a stock par 70, reaching a maximum of 7,223 yards.
Pro Tip: Don’t assume a traditional links “ground game” is always the answer here. Bolton notes that perched greens may require attacking with short irons rather than running the ball up, especially when the wind dies down.
The Impact of Weather on Scoring Averages
Historical data from Royal Birkdale shows a massive variance in scoring based on the elements. In 2008, the course recorded the highest scoring average of any PGA TOUR visit, with a weekly average of 74.869. Padraig Harrington won that edition with a 3-over 283, the only winning aggregate over par in the 21st century.
Contrast that with 2017, where Jordan Spieth won at 12-under 268. During that tournament, Branden Grace recorded a 62 in the third round—the first sub-63 in major history. On that specific day, the scoring average was 69.03, which was five strokes lower than the second round’s average of 74.03.
Did you know? The prevailing breeze at Royal Birkdale typically comes from the southwesterly direction, though north winds are expected to dominate the early stages of the tournament.
Stakes and Exemptions for Top Finishers
Performance at the 154th Open carries significant long-term career implications for the 156 qualified players. According to PGATOUR.com, the top 10 finishers earn automatic qualification for the 2027 Open at St Andrews. Furthermore, the top four players will secure tickets for the 2027 Masters.
The champion receives a comprehensive set of exemptions:
- Exempt into The Open through age 60.
- Exempt into the other three majors through 2031.
- PGA TOUR membership exemption through 2031 (if eligible).
- An invitation to compete in THE PLAYERS Championship.
Comparison of Royal Birkdale Eras
| Metric | 2008 Edition | 2017 Edition |
|---|---|---|
| Winning Score | 3-over 283 (Harrington) | 12-under 268 (Spieth) |
| Weekly Scoring Avg | 74.869 | Significantly lower (incl. a 62) |
| Course Length | Shorter | 67 yards longer than 2017 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cut line for the 154th Open?
The 36-hole cut is set at low 70s and ties.
Who is the architect behind the recent changes at Royal Birkdale?
The updates were spearheaded by architect Tom Mackenzie and partner Martin Ebert.
How does the 15th hole differ now?
It is a new par-3 measuring 241 yards, replacing the old 15th which has been moved to become the par-5 14th.
Which previous winner had a unique experience at the 13th hole?
Jordan Spieth used a “unique method” of scoring a bogey at the par-4 13th during the finale of his 2017 victory.
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