Canada’s economy is estimated to reach a nominal GDP of $2.507 trillion in 2026, according to Wikipedia. The nation maintains a 2025 fourth-quarter population estimate of 41,575,585 and a very high human development index of 0.939, while its 2024 Gini coefficient of 29.2 reflects low inequality.
PROJECTED GDP AND PER CAPITA EARNINGS
Wikipedia reports that Canada’s total nominal GDP is estimated at $2.507 trillion for 2026, ranking the country 11th globally. When measured by purchasing power parity (PPP), the 2026 estimate is $2.911 trillion, which places the economy 16th in that category.
Per capita figures for 2026 also show significant scale. The nominal GDP per capita is estimated at $60,305, while the PPP per capita is estimated at $70,006, according to Wikipedia.
POPULATION AND SOCIAL INDICATORS
The country’s population reached an estimated 41,575,585 in the fourth quarter of 2025, according to Wikipedia. This population is distributed across a total area of 9,984,670 km2, with a density of 4.2 people per km2.
Social stability metrics remain high. Data from 2024 shows a Gini coefficient of 29.2, which Wikipedia characterizes as low inequality. The 2023 Human Development Index (HDI) for Canada was 0.939, a score categorized as very high.
GEOGRAPHIC AND ADMINISTRATIVE SCALE
Canada operates as a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, according to Wikipedia.
The nation’s physical size makes it the second-largest country by total area. It possesses the longest coastline of any country and shares the world’s longest binational land border with the United States, according to Wikipedia and WorldAtlas. The country is characterized by a wide range of both meteorologic and geological regions, according to Wikipedia.
Find more reporting in our World section.
Related reading
