JOHANNESBURG – Mosiuoa “Terror” Lekota, leader and co-founder of the Congress of the People (COPE), has died at the age of 77. He passed away in a Johannesburg hospital in the early hours of Wednesday morning, according to a statement from the party.
A Life Dedicated to the Struggle
Lekota’s political activism began early, leading to his expulsion from the University of the North for his involvement with the Student Representative Council and the Black Consciousness Movement. He was later imprisoned on Robben Island in 1974 even as serving as the elected Permanent Organiser for the South African Students’ Organisation (SASO). Following his release in 1983, he faced further imprisonment as a defendant in the 1985 Delmas Treason Trial for another four years.
After South Africa’s first fully democratic elections in 1994, Lekota served as the Premier of the Free State. He later held the position of Minister of Defence from 1999 to 2008.
COPE and Recent Health Challenges
Lekota co-founded COPE and remained a central figure in the party until stepping back from active politics last August to focus on his health. At that time, COPE confirmed he was battling an undisclosed illness.
Following his death, COPE expressed its deepest condolences to his family and all South Africans mourning the loss. The family has requested privacy during this difficult time.
Willie Madisha, a former deputy president of COPE, described Lekota’s contribution to the liberation struggle as one that history will forever remember. Despite past differences, Madisha stated he harbored no ill feelings towards Lekota. Deputy Defence Minister Bantu Holomisa described Lekota as a credible leader who “led from the front,” particularly during the UDF era.
What Next?
It is likely that COPE will now begin a process to determine future leadership, following the appointment of Teboho Loate as interim leader last August. The party may face challenges in maintaining its position within the South African political landscape following the loss of its co-founder and long-time leader. A period of mourning and reflection is expected and the full impact of Lekota’s passing on the party’s direction remains to be seen.
Frequently Asked Questions
When did Mosiuoa Lekota die?
Mosiuoa Lekota died in the early hours of Wednesday morning, March 4, 2026, at a Johannesburg hospital.
What positions did Lekota hold in government?
Lekota served as the Premier of the Free State after the 1994 elections and as Minister of Defence from 1999 to 2008.
What was Lekota’s role in the anti-apartheid struggle?
Lekota was a prominent activist who was imprisoned on Robben Island in 1974 and again following the Delmas Treason Trial in 1985 for his involvement in the struggle against apartheid.
How will Lekota’s legacy shape the future of South African politics?