Dalí’s Monumental ‘Bacchanale’ Set to Captivate Collectors in Paris
A breathtaking stage set by Salvador Dalí, considered his largest painting ever created, is poised to be the centerpiece of Bonhams’ annual Surrealism sale in Paris on March 26, 2026. The work, titled ‘Bacchanale,’ promises to be a landmark event for art collectors and enthusiasts alike.
A Stage Set Born from Collaboration
Created in 1939 for the Metropolitan Opera in New York, ‘Bacchanale’ is comprised of 13 panels spanning over 20 by 30 metres. Its production took place at the Ballet Russe workshop in Monte Carlo, under the direction of Alexandre Schervachidze, with Dalí personally involved in the final details. The project was a true collaboration, featuring choreography by Léonide Massine, director of the Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo, and costume designs initially involving the iconic Coco Chanel.
From Wagner to the Surreal Stage
Dalí envisioned ‘Bacchanale’ as his first “paranoiac-critical ballet,” a total work of art where he penned the libretto and designed both the set and costumes. The score was an adaptation of Richard Wagner’s ‘Tannhäuser’ overture. Despite the turbulent backdrop of the approaching war, the premiere on November 9, 1939, at the Metropolitan Opera was a success, though Dalí himself was unable to attend.
Recent Exhibitions and Estimated Value
The monumental work has recently been showcased in Madrid (2023 & 2024) and Milan (2025), building anticipation for its auction appearance. Bonhams estimates ‘Bacchanale’ will fetch between €200,000 and €300,000, attracting attention from collectors seeking a truly unique and historically significant piece.
Beyond ‘Bacchanale’: Highlights of the Surrealism Sale
The Bonhams sale extends beyond this singular masterpiece, featuring works by other leading Surrealist figures. Paintings and works on paper by Francis Picabia, Jane Graverol, Man Ray, André Masson, Leonor Fini, and others will also be offered. A collection of 11 paintings and works on paper by Picabia will be available, including ‘La Polonaise,’ estimated at €200,000 to €300,000. Jane Graverol’s ‘Tête en l’air,’ a circa 1945 oil on panel, is estimated at €25,000 to €35,000.
The Monaco Connection
The creation of ‘Bacchanale’ has an unexpected link to Monaco, as the set was meticulously produced in Monte Carlo at the Ballet Russe workshop.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is ‘Bacchanale’?
‘Bacchanale’ is a monumental stage set created by Salvador Dalí in 1939 for the Metropolitan Opera in New York. It is considered his largest painting.
Who collaborated on ‘Bacchanale’?
Key collaborators included choreographer Léonide Massine and, initially, fashion designer Coco Chanel.
What is the estimated value of ‘Bacchanale’?
The estimated value of ‘Bacchanale’ is between €200,000 and €300,000.
Explore more Surrealist art and upcoming auctions at Bonhams.
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