A 44-year-old man has been fined at Letterkenny District Court after being charged with driving without insurance. Djamal Habbas, of Garvan Court, Main Street, Ballybofey, appeared before Judge Emile Daly to answer for an incident that occurred on November 27, 2025, at Railway Road, Stranorlar.
Representing himself during the proceedings, Mr. Habbas admitted to the charge but cited a lack of knowledge regarding local regulations. He explained that his perspective on vehicle requirements was shaped by his experience in South Africa, stating, “If you buy a car with cash in South Africa you can drive with no insurance.”
Legal Obligations and Court Ruling
Mr. Habbas told the court that he was unaware of the legal requirements in Ireland at the time of the incident. He noted that he secured insurance coverage the morning after the charge was brought against him, emphasizing that in his home country, such coverage is considered optional.

Sergeant Jim Collins confirmed to the court that the defendant has no previous convictions. While Judge Daly acknowledged the defendant’s explanation, she maintained that ignorance of the law is not a defense. “You need to know what the law is,” Judge Daly stated, adding, “You are expected to know the law.”
the judge convicted Mr. Habbas and issued a fine of €350. She granted him a period of four months to settle the payment and chose not to impose a driving ban.
Implications and Future Considerations
The court’s decision to convict despite the defendant’s lack of prior offenses serves as a reminder of the strict liability nature of traffic offenses. Because Mr. Habbas accepted that he was driving without insurance, the court found it necessary to proceed with a conviction to uphold the integrity of the law.

Looking ahead, it is likely that future cases involving foreign nationals may continue to emphasize the expectation that all drivers familiarize themselves with local statutes before operating a vehicle. As this case is now concluded with a set fine, a possible next step for the defendant is the timely payment of the €350 penalty within the four-month window provided by the court.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Djamal Habbas convicted?
Judge Daly convicted Mr. Habbas because he accepted that he was driving without insurance, and the court maintained that he is expected to know the law.
What was the defendant’s reasoning for driving without insurance?
Mr. Habbas stated that he did not know the law in Ireland and believed that, similar to his experience in South Africa where he claimed insurance is optional for cars bought with cash, he was not required to have it.
What was the final penalty issued by the court?
The judge fined Mr. Habbas €350, allowing him four months to pay, and decided not to impose a driving ban.
How significant do you believe the role of public awareness campaigns is in preventing similar legal misunderstandings for new residents?
