The Emirates Water and Electricity Company is moving forward with a strategic plan to lower total carbon emissions from power and water production by more than 45% by 2035, according to the latest system planning reports. This initiative aims to reshape the country’s utility infrastructure while simultaneously scaling up solar power, energy storage, and reverse osmosis water desalination.
The announcement aligns with the annual “Zero Emissions Day” observed on September 21, which highlights the critical need to curb emissions and accelerate the shift toward clean and renewable energy sources. According to the company’s projections, total emissions could drop from roughly 42 million tons recorded in 2019 to about 23 million tons by 2035. This projected reduction is slated to happen even as annual electricity demand is expected to surge by roughly 70% between 2026 and 2033.
Expanding Solar Capacity and Energy Storage in Abu Dhabi
To meet these targets, the utility provider plans to scale up renewable generation assets across the emirate. Abu Dhabi’s solar energy capacity is targeted to reach 14 gigawatts by 2030, before climbing past 35 gigawatts by 2035. These solar expansions will be supported by approximately 15 gigawatts of battery energy storage capacity, which will help reduce the overall reliance on gas-fired thermal generation plants.
“The strategic planning of the company ensures the expansion of water and energy infrastructure to keep pace with the economic growth of the country alongside achieving a significant reduction in emissions,” said Mohammad Al Marzooqi, Chief Asset Officer at the Emirates Water and Electricity Company, noting that solar projects, battery storage, and reverse osmosis desalination serve as core pillars for reaching these goals.
Transforming the Water Sector Through Reverse Osmosis
In addition to transforming the power grid, the strategy introduces major shifts in how drinking water is produced across the region. Reverse osmosis projects are expected to supply more than 95% of total water production by 2035. This technological shift decouples electricity generation from water desalination, directly lowering the operational emissions tied to production.
The company’s current and future project portfolio features several developments designed to anchor this transition. These include the Al Dhafra and Al Ajban photovoltaic solar power projects, each boasting a capacity of 1.5 gigawatts. Furthermore, the portfolio includes the “Hourglass” project, which integrates solar photovoltaic power generation with battery energy storage systems.
They also align closely with the broader national strategic initiative aimed at achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.
Did You Know? The annual “Zero Emissions Day,” observed on September 21, serves as a focal point for raising awareness about reducing carbon output and accelerating the transition to renewable energy sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary emissions reduction target for the Emirates Water and Electricity Company?
The company aims to reduce total carbon emissions from water and electricity production by more than 45% by 2035 compared to 2019 baseline levels.
How will solar and battery storage capacities scale over the next decade?
Abu Dhabi’s solar capacity is targeted to reach 14 gigawatts by 2030 and exceed 35 gigawatts by 2035, backed by approximately 15 gigawatts of battery energy storage capacity.
What role does reverse osmosis play in future water production?
Reverse osmosis projects are expected to account for over 95% of total water production by 2035, decoupling water desalination from power generation to lower associated emissions.
How will the integration of multi-gigawatt battery storage systems transform regional grid reliability as electricity demand rises?
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