Explained: Why there may be a burning smell on the night of Jan 26 and the next few days, Singapore News

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

Residents in Singapore reported a burnt smell Monday evening, and authorities have identified the source: hotspots detected in Johor, Malaysia.

Two Hotspots Identified

According to the Meteorological Service Singapore (MSS), two hotspots were detected on Monday: one in Pengerang and another in Punggai. The Pengerang hotspot may be related to the Pengerang power station, while a fire was confirmed in Punggai, approximately 26 kilometers from the eastern tip of Changi Airport.

Did You Know? The fire in Punggai spread from 5.26 hectares to 12.14 hectares on Monday due to dry weather conditions.

Punggai Fire and Rescue Station chief Ezam Mistorerrodin reported that firefighting efforts were hampered in one sector due to limited water access. The Johor Fire and Rescue Department has requested aerial firefighting assistance, with a helicopter anticipated to arrive on Tuesday, according to reporting from the New Straits Times.

Air Quality Monitoring

The National Environment Agency (NEA) confirmed that hotspots continue to be observed north of Singapore due to vegetation fires and stated they are closely monitoring the situation. As of 9pm on Monday, PM2.5 readings ranged from 11 to 27, with the eastern part of Singapore recording the highest reading – still within normal parameters. The 24-hour PSI reading was between 43 and 56, categorized as good to moderate.

Expert Insight: Peat fires, like the one in Punggai, are notoriously difficult to extinguish. The underground nature of peat makes complete suppression challenging, and dry conditions exacerbate the problem, potentially leading to prolonged smoke events.

Prevailing winds, blowing from the north and north-east at 10kmh as of 9:27pm Monday, are likely contributing to the smoke reaching Singapore. Given that a previous fire in the area on January 18th took four days to extinguish, residents may continue to experience the burnt smell until the current fire is fully contained.

Frequently Asked Questions

What caused the hotspots?

The MSS detected two hotspots: one in Pengerang, potentially due to the power station, and another in Punggai, where a fire was reported.

Is the air quality in Singapore affected?

The NEA reports that while a burning smell may be noticeable, air quality readings remain within the normal band, ranging from good to moderate as of 10pm Monday.

What is being done to address the fire in Punggai?

The Johor Fire and Rescue Department has requested aerial firefighting assistance, and a helicopter is expected to arrive on Tuesday. Ground firefighting efforts are ongoing, though hampered by dry weather, strong winds, and limited access to water.

How concerned are you about the potential for prolonged haze events in the region?

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