The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has called for accelerated innovation and targeted investment to strengthen global food security and climate resilience, marking World Food Day 2026. Nourish tomorrow.”
FAO Representation Emphasizes Science and Tradition in Iran
In Tehran, an event hosted by the Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) and the Ministry of Agriculture Jahad (MAJ) focused on local agricultural challenges. Farrukh Toirov, the FAO Representative in the Islamic Republic of Iran, stated that scientific knowledge must translate into practical solutions that protect natural resources.
“Global agriculture has achieved remarkable progress,” Toirov said, pointing to FAO data showing global cereal production reached approximately 3.1 billion tonnes in 2024, marking a 27 percent increase since 2010. Despite these production gains, Toirov emphasized that the core challenge remains translating volume into reliable access to safe and affordable food for every household.
To address water scarcity, soil degradation, and climate variability, the FAO official stressed the need to merge traditional agricultural knowledge with modern technologies. According to Toirov, ancestral farming practices provide valuable foundations for managing difficult environments, which can be paired with modern early warning systems, weather forecasts, and satellite data.
FAO and Iranian government launch resource management projects
Cooperation between the FAO and the Iranian government includes specific resource management projects in the Lake Urmia basin. This initiative tests underground irrigation systems alongside smart agriculture tools and remote sensing to support sustainable basin recovery.

In addition to water management, Toirov outlined the FAO’s Blue Transformation vision for fisheries and aquaculture, stressing improved aquatic animal health and market access. Complementing these long-term programs, the FAO recently launched a project titled “Emergency Assistance for the Early Rehabilitation of Fisheries and Aquaculture Livelihoods in Hormozgan Province” to support conflict-affected fishing communities.
Global Comparisons and Investment Priorities in Nigeria
The 2026 World Food Day messaging also highlighted parallel initiatives across other agricultural economies. The FAO Representative in Nigeria and to ECOWAS, Dr. Hussein Gadain, called for increased investment in climate-resilient agriculture and digital farming practices as Nigeria commemorated the same global theme.
While Iranian programs emphasize water scarcity and basin rehabilitation, the Nigerian framework prioritizes security challenges, flooding, and land degradation. Gadain noted that Nigeria possesses significant potential through its youthful population, yet faces distinct constraints from post-harvest losses and limited access to finance. Both country programs emphasize empowering women farmers and youth across agricultural value chains during the commemoration.
Common Questions Regarding World Food Day Initiatives
What global theme guides World Food Day celebrations?
The global commemoration centers on the theme “Innovate today. Nourish tomorrow,” emphasizing the integration of science, technology, and traditional practices into agrifood systems.
How much did global cereal production increase between 2010 and 2024?
According to FAO data cited in Tehran, global cereal production reached approximately 3.1 billion tonnes in 2024, representing a 27 percent increase compared to 2010 levels.
What specific basin is the subject of FAO irrigation pilots in Iran?
FAO cooperation with the Iranian government includes initiatives in the Lake Urmia basin, focusing on underground irrigation systems, smart agriculture tools, and remote sensing.
What is the purpose of the new FAO project in Hormozgan Province?
The project, titled “Emergency Assistance for the Early Rehabilitation of Fisheries and Aquaculture Livelihoods in Hormozgan Province,” aims to support conflict-affected fishing communities in restoring essential livelihood capacities.
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