From grudging respect to unease: Russia weighs up fall of Maduro | Russia

by Chief Editor

The Venezuela Coup and the Shifting Global Power Dynamic

The swift ousting of Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela, reportedly orchestrated by Donald Trump, has sent ripples far beyond Caracas. While the immediate fallout centers on the political future of Venezuela and its vast oil reserves, the event has triggered a fascinating, and unsettling, period of introspection within Russia. The Kremlin, it seems, is grappling with a stark realization: a playbook they themselves envisioned – a rapid, decisive regime change – was executed with chilling efficiency by a geopolitical rival.

Russia’s Ukraine Miscalculation: A Mirror to Maduro’s Fall?

The article highlights a key point of comparison: Russia’s protracted and costly war in Ukraine. Pro-Kremlin voices, as reported by The Guardian, are openly questioning the stark contrast between the envisioned “special military operation” and the reality on the ground. The success in Venezuela, achieved without a multi-year conflict, has exposed vulnerabilities in Russia’s strategic planning and execution. This isn’t simply about bruised egos; it’s about a fundamental reassessment of Russia’s capabilities and influence.

The initial Russian plan for Ukraine, mirroring the Venezuela scenario, likely underestimated the strength of Ukrainian resistance and the logistical complexities of a large-scale invasion. The Venezuelan operation, conducted with speed and precision, underscores the importance of accurate intelligence and decisive action – elements seemingly lacking in Russia’s Ukrainian campaign.

The Erosion of Russia’s Geopolitical Leverage

Venezuela was a crucial piece in Russia’s attempt to build a counterweight to Western influence. The loss of this key ally, coupled with weakening positions in Syria and Iran, paints a picture of a shrinking sphere of influence. Russia’s ability to project power beyond its immediate periphery is demonstrably diminishing. This isn’t a sudden collapse, but a gradual erosion accelerated by the Ukraine war and now, the situation in Venezuela.

Did you know? Russia has provided Venezuela with billions of dollars in loans and military equipment over the past two decades, much of which is now at risk of being lost.

The implications extend beyond political alignment. Access to Venezuela’s oil reserves, now potentially opening to US companies, directly threatens Russia’s energy dominance. Oleg Deripaska’s warning about oil prices falling to $50 a barrel is a clear indication of the economic anxieties within Russia. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, Venezuela holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves, exceeding even Saudi Arabia’s.

Trump’s Pragmatism: Ukraine as the Priority

Perhaps the most pragmatic takeaway from this situation is the realization within the Kremlin that maintaining a working relationship with Donald Trump on Ukraine takes precedence over supporting a distant ally like Maduro. This highlights a shift in priorities – a calculated decision to focus on the most critical geopolitical battleground. It’s a cold, hard assessment of strategic interests, prioritizing immediate concerns over ideological solidarity.

The Rise of a “19th-Century” World Order?

Interestingly, some Russian voices, like Dmitry Medvedev, see a perverse opportunity in the Venezuela coup. They argue it signals a return to a more brutal, power-based international order, one where “the law of the strongest” prevails. This aligns with Russia’s long-held critique of the “rules-based international order” championed by the West, and suggests a willingness to adapt to a more chaotic and competitive global landscape.

Implications for Global Security and Future Conflicts

The Venezuela situation sets a dangerous precedent. If the use of force or covert operations to remove leaders deemed unfavorable becomes normalized, it could lead to increased instability and a proliferation of proxy conflicts. The potential for similar interventions in other strategically important regions is a growing concern.

Pro Tip: Keep a close watch on US-Russia interactions regarding Ukraine. Any shifts in Trump’s stance could have significant repercussions for global stability.

FAQ

Q: Will Russia intervene militarily in Venezuela?
A: Highly unlikely. Russia’s focus is on Ukraine, and intervening in Venezuela would be logistically challenging and risk further antagonizing the US.

Q: What impact will the Venezuela coup have on global oil prices?
A: Increased US access to Venezuelan oil could potentially lower global prices, impacting Russia’s revenue.

Q: Is this a sign of a new Cold War?
A: While tensions are escalating, it’s more accurate to describe it as a period of heightened geopolitical competition and a shifting balance of power.

Q: What does this mean for other Russian allies?
A: It signals a vulnerability for Russian allies, particularly those reliant on Russian support and facing internal or external pressures.

Further analysis of these developments can be found at The Council on Foreign Relations and Chatham House.

What are your thoughts on the implications of the Venezuela coup? Share your perspective in the comments below, and explore our other articles on global geopolitics for more in-depth analysis.

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