Belgium’s emergency services are operating under significant strain as a prolonged heatwave has caused a sharp spike in calls to the 112 emergency line and ambulance transports. According to the Federal Public Service (SPF) Health, 11,800 calls were recorded on Friday, nearly double the daily average of thousands. Emergency medical interventions also rose significantly, prompting officials to deploy 20 additional ambulances across the country.
Did You Know? The current surge in emergency activity has pushed some hospital departments, particularly in geriatrics, to reach their maximum operational capacity, forcing officials to consider transferring patients to other facilities to maintain care standards.
Why the emergency system is under pressure
The surge in volume has created a bottleneck in hospital emergency departments. The SPF Health reports that while additional ambulances have been deployed to assist, the situation remains tense. This influx of patients may lead to longer waiting times for those arriving with less urgent conditions. Because some wards are hitting capacity, hospitals are now managing patient flow by coordinating transfers to facilities with more available space.

What could happen next
The situation may worsen as the country faces a combination of high temperatures and the potential for severe thunderstorms. Meteorological conditions expected in the coming hours could further complicate the strain on rescue services, especially with various events scheduled across the weekend. Authorities are urging the public and event organizers to exercise caution and responsibility to prevent the 112 system from reaching a total saturation point.
Expert Insight: The data highlights a clear correlation between extreme weather events and the operational limits of public health infrastructure. While the addition of 20 ambulances provides a necessary buffer, the reliance on patient transfers suggests that the system is currently lacking the flexible surge capacity required to handle rapid, weather-driven spikes in demand without compromising service for non-urgent patients.
Recommendations from health authorities
Minister of Public Health Frank Vandenbroucke has emphasized the role of community support in mitigating the crisis. He recommends that citizens prioritize checking on vulnerable individuals, noting that a simple call or a visit can be the difference in preventing a health emergency. Health officials advise the public to stay hydrated, limit alcohol consumption, and avoid physical exertion during the hottest parts of the day.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main cause of the current strain on emergency services?
The strain is caused by a prolonged heatwave that has led to a near-doubling of daily calls to the 112 emergency number and a significant increase in ambulance transport requests.
How have authorities responded to the increased call volume?
The SPF Health deployed 20 additional ambulances on Friday and Saturday to reinforce the emergency medical response system.
What should the public do to help reduce the pressure?
Authorities advise the public to reserve 112 for real emergencies, stay hydrated, avoid strenuous activity during heat peaks, and check on vulnerable individuals.
How are you and your community managing the effects of this heatwave?
