Iranian exile groups called for a massive demonstration in Berlin today, demanding solidarity with the protests in Iran and urging a shift in Germany’s Iran policy.
Organisers have registered 20 000 participants with the police, but they expect even larger numbers because a wide range of Iranian clubs and exile‑opposition organisations across Europe have been invited. They share outrage over the violent crackdown on protests and a desire for regime change backed by the Iranian people.
“Schluss mit der Appeasement‑Politik”
CDU Bundestag member Reza Asghari urges an end to policies that rely on diplomatic dialogue and economic projects to influence Iran’s leadership. He recalled his own two‑and‑a‑half years in an Iranian prison and warned that Europe can no longer be a passive spectator.
Forderung nach Abbruch der Beziehungen
The exile opposition calls for the Iranian regime’s fall and for the EU to cease any concessions on the nuclear programme or trade interests. They demand the closure of Tehran’s embassies throughout the European Union.
German officials view a complete break as risky; they consider a minimal diplomatic presence necessary for consular services. German Iranian general consulates were already shut in October 2024 after the Sharmahd execution.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz has stripped the Iranian government of legitimacy in light of the violence, and Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul no longer phones his Iranian counterpart, opting for alternative communication channels.
Härteres Vorgehen gegen die Revolutionsgarden
EU members have agreed to list the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organization, recognizing its role as the regime’s military backbone and its involvement in the economy. The National Resistance Council of Iran urges further pressure to stop money flowing to Tehran via indirect channels.
The IRGC describes itself as the political arm of the “Volksmudschahedin,” a group historically engaged in armed resistance against the regime. Opinions differ: some label it terrorists, others see it as a voice for opposition abroad.
Mehr Sanktionen
SPD Bundestag member Parsa Marvi asks what more Germany can do to increase pressure on Tehran. He proposes stricter action against networks that circumvent sanctions and calls for additional trade restrictions, noting that Germany is the EU’s biggest trade partner with Iran.
Trade volume fell after sanctions were re‑imposed, reaching roughly one billion euros last year. Activists like Javad Dabiran argue that claims of supplying essential goods such as medicines are a pretext; in reality, funds support terror and repression.
Druck auf Exil‑Iraner
According to Dabiran, the German government should clamp down on Iran’s transnational repression network in Germany, which threatens opposition figures, human‑rights defenders, and journalists. The domestic intelligence service identifies Iran as a leading actor in such repression.
Social Democrats, Left and Greens in the Bundestag demand stronger protection, a halt to deportations, and humanitarian visas for Iranian regime critics. Foreign Minister Wadephul hopes the focus on Iran’s situation will not wane.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many participants are expected at the Berlin demonstration?
Organisers have registered 20 000 participants with the police, but they anticipate a larger turnout because many Iranian exile groups have been invited.
What recent diplomatic action has Germany taken regarding Iran?
Germany closed its Iranian general consulates in October 2024 after the execution of Djamshid Sharmahd, and Chancellor Friedrich Merz has denied legitimacy to the Iranian regime.
What is the EU’s stance on the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps?
EU countries have agreed to list the IRGC as a terrorist organization, recognising its role as the regime’s military core and its economic influence.
What do you think should be the next step for European governments in responding to the calls for a tougher stance on Iran?
