Vice President JD Vance departed Washington on Friday en route to Pakistan, where peace talks with Iran are scheduled to take place. Vance expressed hope for a “positive” outcome to the negotiations.
High Stakes in Islamabad
“We are going to strive to maintain a positive negotiation,” Vance told reporters before takeoff from Joint Base Andrews. He cautioned, however, that if Iranian officials do not negotiate in decent faith, the U.S. Negotiating team “will not be highly receptive.”
The U.S. Has position forward a 15-point proposal focused on Iran’s enriched uranium and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. In response, Tehran has presented a 10-point plan demanding control of the strait, a toll for ships passing through it, a cessation of all regional military operations and the lifting of all sanctions.
The situation is further complicated by ongoing conflict in Lebanon. Despite a ceasefire, Israel has continued attacks against Hezbollah. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian warned on X that Israeli attacks against Lebanon render negotiations pointless.
Vance suggested a possible “legitimate misunderstanding” regarding the inclusion of Lebanon in a ceasefire agreement, but Iranian sources have indicated that Tehran will not attend the talks unless a ceasefire in Lebanon is established.
Islamabad is under increased security measures as the talks proceed. The capital has been described as unusually quiet, with streets filled with armed security personnel, traffic diversions, and police checkpoints. The Serena Hotel, located near the Foreign Ministry, requested guests evacuate on Wednesday. Authorities declared a two-day public holiday for Thursday and Friday.
Negotiations are expected to be indirect, with each delegation meeting in separate rooms and Pakistani officials acting as intermediaries, a format previously used in talks mediated by Oman.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of the U.S. Proposal?
The U.S. Proposal, consisting of 15 points, centers on Iran’s enriched uranium and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

What is Iran demanding in its response?
Iran’s 10-point plan demands control of the Strait of Hormuz, a toll for ships using the strait, an end to all regional military operations, and the lifting of all sanctions.
How will the negotiations be conducted?
The negotiations are expected to be indirect, with the U.S. And Iranian delegations meeting in separate rooms and Pakistani officials exchanging proposals between them.
As these talks begin, what role will regional stability play in achieving a lasting agreement?
