Meet ‘The Baroness’: World’s longest wild snake at 23 feet, still growing in the Indonesian jungle |

A reticulated python discovered in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, has been verified as the longest wild snake on record. The snake, named Ibu Baron – or “The Baroness” – measured 7.22 meters (23 feet 8 inches) on January 18, 2026, and weighed approximately 96.5 kg, likely exceeding 100 kg, according to Guinness World Records.

Discovery and Documentation

Wildlife guide Diaz Nugraha and photographer Radu Frentiu documented the snake’s length and weight with photographs and video. Previous claims of even larger snakes, such as a 10-meter specimen from Sulawesi in 1912, lacked sufficient evidence. Reticulated pythons typically range from 3 to 6 meters in length, with females generally being larger.

Did You Know? The prior measured wild snake was 6.95 meters long and was found in Borneo in 1999, according to Raffles Bulletin of Zoology.

A Narrow Escape for ‘The Baroness’

Ibu Baron’s survival is notable, as large pythons near villages are often killed due to fear, for their meat, or for their skins. Conservationist Budi Purwanto acquired the snake in December 2025 from those who initially discovered her, ensuring her safety alongside other rescued pythons. According to photographer Radu Frentiu, a snake of this size would likely be killed if it approached a village.

Threats and Conservation

Increasing encounters between snakes and local villagers are linked to habitat loss. Diaz Nugraha explained to Guinness World Records that appearances of giant snakes are increasing “given that their habitats are reducing and availability of the snake’s natural food is decreasing, likely as the result of poaching.”

Expert Insight: The case of Ibu Baron highlights the critical intersection of wildlife conservation and human-wildlife conflict. Protecting these animals requires not only safeguarding their habitat but also addressing the factors that drive encounters with human populations.

Nugraha advocates for “stricter safeguarding, accompanied by strong laws for preserving the forest… As well as a ban on killing snakes in protected areas.” He also suggested that even larger snakes, potentially reaching 9 meters or more, may still exist in Indonesia.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of snake is Ibu Baron?

Ibu Baron is a reticulated python (Malayopython reticulatus).

When was Ibu Baron officially measured?

Ibu Baron was officially measured on January 18, 2026.

Where was Ibu Baron discovered?

Ibu Baron was discovered in the Maros region of South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Given the ongoing threats to their habitat, what further steps might be necessary to ensure the survival of these magnificent creatures?

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