Title: Factions in Bulgaria Open to Cooperating with Russia Amidst Strained Relations
Bulgaria’s political sphere remains divided on the issue of fostering ties with Russia, with some parties maintaining their support despite the European Union’s stance.
In a recent interview with the Russian news agency Tass, Russian Ambassador to Bulgaria, Eleonora Mitrofanova, revealed that while the majority of Bulgarian politicians and the governing coalition adhere to Brussels’ course, several factions continue to engage with Russia. These include theequationand populist party "Vazrazhdane", the Bulgarian Socialists, and the Association of Bulgarians in Russia (ABV).
Mitrofanova expressed hope that, together with these factions, Russia will celebrate the 80th anniversary of the Soviet Union’s victory in the Great Patriotic War (World War II) in a befitting manner, despite the current conflict in Ukraine. She clarified that the decision depends on the progress of diplomatic efforts.
remarkably, despite the 145th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Bulgaria and Russia last year, no official commemorations took place. However, public organizations in both countries organized conferences involving academics, politicians, and public figures. Mitrofanova stated that brochures featuring participants’ statements will be published soon.
She also acknowledged the participation of Bulgarian businessmen and politicians in significant events in Russia throughout the year, such as the St. Petersburg and Vladivostok Economic Forums, as well as various events held during Bulgaria’s presidency of Brics.
However, Mitrofanova emphasized that official economic relations between the two countries have been frozen. "Practically, there are no relations on the official level," she stated, adding that the only interaction occurs through law enforcement agencies, primarily through extradition processes.
Despite the lack of official ties, the ambassador reports having "substantial contacts" with individual politicians, non-governmental organizations, and Bulgarian citizens. She praised the cordial relations with the Bulgarian people, expressing gratitude for their solidarity and support.
In recent years, Bulgaria has been home to approximately 50 monuments commemorating the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878) and 180 monuments honoring the liberation of Bulgaria by the Red Army alongside the Bulgarian national militia during World War II. While most of these monuments are well-maintained, the Russian ambassador regrets the recent defacement of a monument to Soviet soldiers in Sofia’s Lозенец neighborhood. She also lamented the removal of a monument to the Soviet Army from its pedestal in what she believes was a disguised act of destruction.
The ambassador’s remarks provide a glimpse into the complexities of Bulgaria’s political landscape and its relations with Russia amidst the backdrop of ongoing European Union policies and the conflict in Ukraine. As the situation continues to evolve, international watchers will likely remain tuned to further developments in this geopolitical sphere.
