Bersatu Eyes Wresting Johor from BN in Future Polls: A Political Crossroads
Why is Bersatu targeting Johor in the upcoming polls?
Bersatu, led by Muhyiddin Yassin, is positioning itself as a key player in the Johor state elections, aiming to challenge Barisan Nasional (BN)’s dominance. According to Muhyiddin, the state serves as a “litmus test” for the party’s strategy amid internal and external political shifts. Johor, a critical battleground with 56 seats, has historically been a stronghold for BN, which Muhyiddin himself helped build during his tenure in the party from 1971 to 2016. However, Bersatu’s current representation in Johor is limited to two seats—Bukit Kepong and Endau—while it contests 16 of the 33 seats under the PN alliance. “I want to see how far Bersatu has penetrated into the hearts and minds of people,” Muhyiddin told CNA, emphasizing the state’s strategic importance for future elections.

How has Bersatu’s political standing changed since the PAS split?
The rupture between Bersatu and PAS has reshaped the political landscape. After PAS severed ties with Bersatu, Muhyiddin reiterated that his party would remain within the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition but “ready to fight on all fronts” against former allies. The fallout intensified with the return of Hamzah Zainudin as Malaysia’s opposition leader. Hamzah, once Muhyiddin’s deputy in Bersatu, was sacked in February amid internal conflicts. His subsequent formation of Parti Wawasan Negara (Wawasan) in June further fragmented PN’s support base. Bersatu’s parliamentary representation has dwindled from 31 seats in the 2022 general election to 19, with media reports suggesting even fewer MPs align with Muhyiddin.
What is Muhyiddin’s strategy to broaden Bersatu’s appeal?
To counter its shrinking support, Muhyiddin has prioritized rebranding Bersatu as a more inclusive party. The party amended its constitution to allow non-Muslims into its supreme council and established a “multi-racial wing” called Bersekutu, which admits non-Bumiputera members. “We don’t just talk about Malays, we talk about Malaysians,” Muhyiddin stated, highlighting the need to attract non-Muslim voters. This shift comes as Bersatu grapples with its association with PAS, a right-wing conservative party.
What role does Hamzah Zainudin play in the political dynamics?
Hamzah’s return as opposition leader has intensified tensions within PN.
Did you know?
Muhyiddin’s political career in Johor spans nearly four decades. He served as federal MP for Pagoh for almost four decades, building a strong base in northern Johor. His experience in BN, where he rose to deputy prime minister to Najib Razak, underscores his deep ties to the state’s political machinery.

What challenges does Bersatu face in Johor?
Bersatu’s campaign in Johor faces two major hurdles: BN’s entrenched power and the party’s own internal divisions. BN maintains a robust base in the state. Meanwhile, Bersatu’s credibility is strained by its recent losses and the defection of key figures like Hamzah. Muhyiddin’s focus on “in-roads” rather than outright victory reflects a pragmatic approach.
FAQ: Key Questions About Bersatu’s Future
What is the significance of Johor in Malaysian politics?
Johor is a state with 56 seats, making it a critical test for any political party.
How has Bersatu’s support changed over time?
Bersatu secured 31 seats in the 2022 general election but lost 12 MPs after some supported Anwar
